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  1. John Warner Backus (Filadélfia, 3 de dezembro de 1924 — Ashland, 17 de março de 2007) [1] foi um cientista da computação estadunidense. Conhecido por criar a primeira linguagem de programação de alto nível - o Fortran - a notação BNF e o conceito de programação em nível de funções.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › John_BackusJohn Backus - Wikipedia

    IBM. John Warner Backus (December 3, 1924 – March 17, 2007) was an American computer scientist. He led the team that invented and implemented FORTRAN, the first widely used high-level programming language, and was the inventor of the Backus–Naur form (BNF), a widely used notation to define syntaxes of formal languages.

  3. www.ibm.com › history › john-backusJohn Backus | IBM

    Backus is best known as the father of Fortran, the first widely used, high-level programming language that helped open the door to modern computing

  4. Atualizado em 23 de fevereiro de 2019. FORTRAN (ou tradução de fórmula) foi a primeira linguagem de programação de alto nível (software) inventada por John Backus para a IBM em 1954, lançada comercialmente em 1957. Fortran ainda é usado hoje para programar aplicações científicas e matemáticas.

  5. lemelson.mit.edu › resources › john-backusJohn Backus | Lemelson

    John Backus was a mathematician and computer scientist who created Fortran, one of the first high-level programming languages. He also invented the Backus-Naur Form, a notation for describing grammatical rules, and received the National Medal of Science and the Turing Award.

  6. 25 de abr. de 2007 · John Backus, who died on 17 March, was a pioneer in the early development of computer programming languages, and was subsequently a leading researcher in so-called functional programming.

  7. 17 de mar. de 2007 · John Backus was a pioneer of high-level programming languages, especially FORTRAN and BNF. He worked at IBM for most of his career and made significant contributions to functional programming and computer science.