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A republic, based on the Latin phrase res publica ('public affair'), is a state in which political power rests with the public through their representatives —in contrast to a monarchy. [1] [2] Representation in a republic may or may not be freely elected by the general citizenry.
Eine Republik (von lateinisch res publica, wörtlich eigentlich „öffentliche Sache“, „öffentliche Angelegenheit“; meist in der Bedeutung von Gemeinwesen, Staat; auch Freistaat) ist eine Sammelbezeichnung für alle nicht-monarchischen Staatsformen.
Slovakia is a developed country with an advanced high-income economy. The country maintains a combination of a market economy with a comprehensive social security system, providing citizens with universal health care, free education, and one of the longest paid parental leaves in the OECD. [12] .
The First Portuguese Republic ( Portuguese: Primeira República Portuguesa; officially: República Portuguesa, Portuguese Republic) spans a complex 16-year period in the history of Portugal, between the end of the period of constitutional monarchy marked by the 5 October 1910 revolution and the 28 May 1926 coup d'état.
Czechia ( Czech: Česko, is a country in Central Europe. As of 2 May 2016, the official long name of the country is the Czech Republic ( Czech: Česká republika, pronounced [ˈtʃɛskaː ˈrɛpuˌblɪka] ( listen) ). The capital and the biggest city is Prague ( Czech: Praha, pronounced [ˈpraha] ).
It was a conservative movement of the early 20th century that occurred in the city of Ribeirãozinho (now Taquaritinga ), in São Paulo, and whose fundamental objective was the restoration of the monarchy and the coronation of Prince Luiz of Orléans-Braganza, son of Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil.
The Second Polish Republic, [f] at the time officially known as the Republic of Poland, [g] was a country in Central and Eastern Europe that existed between 7 October 1918 and 6 October 1939. The state was established in the final stage of World War I.
