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The Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company (CTR) was a holding company of manufacturers of record-keeping and measuring systems; it was subsequently known as IBM.
- February 14, 1924; 99 years ago
- Business machines
- June 16, 1911; 112 years ago
- Renamed as International Business Machines
Learn how a merger of three data-processing companies in 1911 led to the creation of IBM, one of the most influential and innovative technology companies in history. Discover the role of Thomas J. Watson, the visionary leader who transformed C-T-R into a global force in information and technology.
Watson turned the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company, three loosely connected businesses that made electric punched-card machines, scales and time clocks, into the global leader in machines that tabulated and calculated everything from livestock to lunar orbits.
IBM was founded in 1911 as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company (CTR), a holding company of manufacturers of record-keeping and measuring systems. It was renamed "International Business Machines" in 1924 and soon became the leading manufacturer of punch-card tabulating systems.
- 288,300 (December 2022)
Learn how IBM's predecessor, the International Time Recording Company, invented and sold time recording devices to improve payroll processing. Discover how the company evolved into the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company and later IBM.
16 de jun. de 2011 · On this day in 1911, IBM began operation as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company. Since then, IBM's institutional career has mirrored both the rise of computing and modern...
IBM is, perhaps, the best known computer company in the world. It began as the Computing, Tabulating & Recording Company (C-T-R) founded by Herman Hollerith in the late 1800s. Their first large contract was to provide tabulating equipment for the tabulation and analysis of the 1890 US census.
