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  1. Women in Francoist Spain (1939–1978) were the last generation of women to not be afforded full equality under the 1978 Spanish Constitution. Women during this period found traditional Catholic Spanish gender roles being imposed on them, in terms of their employment opportunities and role in the family.

  2. Women did not have rights in Francoist Spain. Women had civil obligations, where not being a responsible was a considered a crime. Many of the laws imposed by the regime had roots in nineteenth century Spanish laws, and treated women as if their sex was a disability.

  3. 19 de jan. de 2024 · Jan 19, 2024 - 15:21 EST. Inmaculada Valderrama was 15 years old when she died. Supposedly, she fell from a window on the third floor of the female reformatory in San Fernando de Henares, a...

  4. 17 de out. de 2022 · This article explores how Spanish women formed grassroots groups to fight for the transformation of their neighbourhoods in the late 1950s and 1960s — the latter years of Francisco Franco’s dictatorship.

  5. The role of a woman in Francoist Spain was to be a mother. Questioning this role for women was tantamount to questioning the nature and rights of the state, and viewed as a subversive act. In Francoist Spain, women were not endowed by God with business ingenuity, nor the capacity to be involved in war.

  6. 26 de mar. de 2020 · The different repressive strategies used against female groups by Spanish fascism were motivated by the perception of women as second-class citizens and therefore inferior to men. According to Francoist ideologues like Juan Antonio Vallejo-Nágera, women intellectually inferior and unreliable and used social revolutions to unleash ...

  7. 6 de mar. de 2017 · Under Franco, the veneration of traditional femininity, and the socialization of women to become mothers, forced women to conform to the social pressures tied to their gender. This conformity demonstrates the entrenched presence of sexism in contemporary Spanish history.