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  1. Spain and Portugal joined (having applied in 1977) on 1 January 1986 in the third enlargement. The Iron Curtain's fall enabled the accession of the DDR (Berlin Wall). Recently appointed Commission President Jacques Delors (Delors Commission) presided over the adoption of the European flag by the Communities in 1986.

  2. 23 de set. de 2023 · The rise of a newly unified Spain in the 16th and 17th centuries is one of the surprise stories of world history. As late as the 1460s, Spain was still fragmented. The Crown of Castile and Aragon were separate entities ruled by different monarchs. Even worse than this, Castile was in turmoil as King Henry and his half-siblings, Alfonso and ...

  3. 19 de fev. de 2021 · Modern Spain thanks its creation to the marriage of Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile in 1469. They received the title ‘Los Reyes Catolicos’ from Pope Alexander VI. The two kingdoms together now had the vast majority of the territory of the Iberian Peninsula. Portugal would remain independent, except between 1580 and 1640.

  4. 10 de mar. de 2021 · With the Roman victories in the Punic Wars, in 218 BCE the Romans occupied former Carthaginian cities on the Iberian Peninsula. It wasn’t until nearly 200 years later, in 19 BCE, that the Romans brought the entire peninsula under their control. The Iberian colonies were a treasured part of the Roman empire.

  5. 18 de abr. de 2024 · Isabella I, queen of Castile (1474–1504) and of Aragon (1479–1504), ruling the two kingdoms jointly from 1479 with her husband, Ferdinand II of Aragon. Their rule effected the permanent union of Spain and the beginning of an overseas empire in the New World, led by Christopher Columbus under Isabella’s sponsorship.

  6. 21 de nov. de 2023 · After the creation of the unified Italy in 1861, he extended to the entire country the Piedmontese political system based on electoral manipulation and centralized government. ... Spain, France ...

  7. 9 de fev. de 2010 · In 1492, Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer sponsored by Isabella and Ferdinand, stumbled upon the Americas for Europe and claimed the territory for Spain.