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  1. Há 3 dias · Istanbul, largest city and principal seaport of Turkey. Historically known as Byzantium and then Constantinople, it was the capital of the Byzantine Empire and the Ottoman Empire. Istanbul straddles the Bosporus strait, one of two waterways that separates the European and Asian parts of Turkey.

    • Blake Ehrlich
  2. Há 5 dias · Armenian Genocide, campaign of deportation and mass killing conducted against the Armenian subjects of the Ottoman Empire by the Young Turk government during World War I. Armenians charge that the campaign was a deliberate attempt to destroy the Armenian people and, thus, an act of genocide.

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Mehmed_IIMehmed II - Wikipedia

    Há 2 dias · Mehmed's thirty-year rule and numerous wars expanded the Ottoman Empire to include Constantinople, the Turkish kingdoms and territories of Asia Minor, Bosnia, Serbia, and Albania. Mehmed left behind an imposing reputation in both the Islamic and Christian worlds.

    • August 1444 – September 1446
    • Murad II
    • 3 February 1451 – 3 May 1481
    • Murad II
  4. Há 2 dias · From 1895 to 1896 the empire saw widespread massacres; at least 100,000 Armenians were killed primarily by Ottoman soldiers and mobs let loose by the authorities. Many Armenian villages were forcibly converted to Islam. [26]

  5. Há 3 dias · “For the first time in a century the Mediterranean was free,” writes de Mattei. “From that day forward the Ottoman Empire began its long decline.” It did indeed. That was the crucial bigger picture. Between the Christian victories at the Battle of Lepanto in 1571 and the Siege of Malta in 1565, Europe was spared.

  6. Há 5 dias · Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II was born in Edirne, the capital of the Ottoman Empire before Istanbul. He conquered Istanbul in 1453 when he was 21 years old. The Saatli Madrasah, a medieval education structure in Edirne, was converted into a museum introducing the life of Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror that opened on May 28, 2021.

  7. Há 3 dias · After that Muslim dynasties rose; some of these dynasties established notable and prominent Muslim empires, such as the Umayyad Empire and later the Abbasid Empire, Ottoman Empire centered around Anatolia, the Safavid Empire of Persia, and the Mughal Empire in India.

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