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França (em francês: France; pronúncia em francês: [fʁɑ̃s] ( escutar ⓘ) ), oficialmente República Francesa (em francês: République française; [ ʁepyblik fʁɑ̃sɛz ]), é um país, ou, mais especificamente, um Estado unitário localizado na Europa Ocidental, com várias ilhas e territórios ultramarinos noutros continentes.
- Emmanuel Macron
Emmanuel Jean-Michel Frédéric Macron (Amiens, 21 de dezembro...
- Emmanuel Macron
West Francia approximated the area occupied by modern France and was its precursor. [43] During the 9th and 10th centuries, threatened by Viking invasions , France became a decentralised state: the nobility's titles and lands became hereditary, and authority of the king became more religious than secular, and so was less effective and challenged by noblemen.
- Origins
- Merovingian Rise and Decline, 481–687
- Dominance of The Mayors of The Palace, 687–751
- Carolingian Empire, 751–840
- Divided Empire, After 840
The term "Franks" emerged in the 3rd century AD, covering Germanic tribes who settled on the northern Rhine frontier of the Roman Empire, including the Bructeri, Ampsivarii, Chamavi, Chattuarii and Salians. While all of them had a tradition of participating in the Roman military, the Salians were allowed to settle within the Roman Empire. In 358, h...
Chlodio's successors are obscure figures, but what can be certain is that Childeric I, possibly his grandson, ruled a Salian kingdom from Tournai as a foederatus of the Romans. Childeric is chiefly important to history for bequeathing the Franks to his son Clovis, who began an effort to extend his authority over the other Frankish tribes and to exp...
In 673, Chlothar III died and some Neustrian and Burgundian magnates invited Childeric to become king of the whole realm, but he soon upset some Neustrian magnates and he was assassinated (675). The reign of Theuderic III was to prove the end of the Merovingian dynasty's power. Theuderic III succeeded his brother Chlothar III in Neustria in 673, bu...
Pepin reigned as an elected king. Although such elections happened infrequently, a general rule in Germanic law stated that the king relied on the support of his leading men. These men reserved the right to choose a new "kingworthy" leader out of the ruling clan if they felt that the old one could not lead them in profitable battle. While in later ...
Charlemagne had several sons, but only one survived him. This son, Louis the Pious, followed his father as the ruler of a united empire. But sole inheritance remained a matter of chance, rather than intent. When Louis died in 840, the Carolingians adhered to the custom of partible inheritance, and after a brief civil war between the three sons, the...
- Monarchy
France has the largest number of nuclear weapons with active warheads, and the largest number of nuclear power plants, in the European Union. France's official language is French, which is also official in 29 other countries. Some other French speaking countries include the Congo, Quebec, and Mauritius.
- 93.0% French citizens, 7.0% foreign nationals
A França é um país da Europa Ocidental, fazendo fronteira com o Oceano Atlântico e o Mar Mediterrâneo. Ao Oeste se tem a Baía da Biscaia; ao norte o Canal da Mancha e o Mar do norte; ao sudoeste a Espanha; ao nordeste a Bélgica, Alemanha e Luxemburgo, ao leste a Suíça, ao sudeste a Itália e a Noroeste o Reino Unido. [ 1] .
La France ( Écouter ), en forme longue République française ( Écouter ), est un État souverain transcontinental dont le territoire métropolitain s'étend en Europe de l'Ouest et dont le territoire ultramarin s'étend dans les océans Indien, Atlantique et Pacifique, ainsi qu'en Antarctique 8 et en Amérique du Sud.
- Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité
- La Marseillaise
- 14 juillet
History of France. throws down his arms at the feet of after the Battle of Alesia. Painting by Lionel-Noël Royer, 1899. The Bust of Charlemagne is located at Aachen Cathedral Treasury. It is the most famous depiction of the ruler. The first written records for the history of France appeared in the Iron Age. What is now France made ...
