Resultado da Busca
Há 2 dias · Clean-air laws that prohibit cigarette smoking are becoming widespread. In the 1980s and 1990s, such laws typically required that nonsmoking areas be established in restaurants and workplaces. However, the finding that toxins in environmental smoke could easily diffuse across large spaces led to much stronger bans.
Há 3 dias · Tobacco Control is a Plan S compliant Transformative Journal. Tobacco Control is an international peer-reviewed journal covering the nature and consequences of tobacco use worldwide; tobacco's effects on population health, the economy, the environment, and society; efforts to prevent and control the global tobacco epidemic through population-level education and policy changes; the ethical ...
Há 5 dias · Moreover, nonsmoking-related risk factors, such as secondhand smoke, occupational exposures (e.g., aerosolized cooking oils, radon exposure), and certain health conditions (e.g., prior malignancy, underlying lung disease), are not accounted for in current screening guidelines; this poses a challenge given the increasing proportion of nonsmokers diagnosed with NSCLC in recent years [15, 38].
Há 3 dias · Notably, casual smoking has been associated with a higher risk of developing health problems, including lung cancer, than abstaining from all smoking practices. 9 Similarly, smoking continues to be the main risk factor for bladder cancer and is associated with unfavourable clinical and cancer-related outcomes. 10 Accurate prediction of prognosis and therapeutic response is crucial for ...
Há 2 dias · Passive smoking is the inhalation of tobacco smoke, called passive smoke, secondhand smoke (SHS) or environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), by individuals other than the active smoker. It occurs when tobacco smoke diffuses into the surrounding atmosphere as an aerosol pollutant, which leads to its inhalation by nearby bystanders within ...
Há 5 dias · Smoking News -- ScienceDaily. May 16, 2024. Colorless, Odorless Gas Likely Linked to Alarming Rise in Non-Smoking Lung Cancer. Apr. 11, 2024 — Although lung cancer is traditionally thought of...
Há 14 horas · Smoking status was recorded as smoking or nonsmoking. Alcoholic drinking status was recorded as light drinking (<2 times/week) or heavy drinking (>2 times/week). Sleeping status was recorded as the number of hours of sleep on an average night <6 h or >6 h. Health behaviors were then recoded as healthy or unhealthy prior to analysis.
