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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Roy_BucherRoy Bucher - Wikipedia

    Roy Bucher. General Sir Francis Robert Roy Bucher KBE CB MC (31 August 1895 – 5 January 1980) [2] was a British soldier who became the second Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army and the final non-Indian to hold the top post of the Indian Army after Partition.

    • 1914–1949
    • Stalemate and Combat
    • Tired Troops, Expensive Equipment
    • Nehru: Wary But Firm
    • Bucher: Voice of Caution
    • Bucher’s Ceasefire Signal

    The Indian Army recovered significant swathes of territory in both Jammu and Kashmir from the Pakistani raiders, including the whole Kashmir Valley. But handicaps in the Indian armed forces’ fighting capabilities, communications and supply situations, not to mention the extended, harsh winters, rendered progress beyond a point difficult. In effect,...

    However, while admitting that evicting the infiltrators was the Army’s aim and this was yet to be realised, on November 22, 1948, 13 months into the war, Bucher informed Nehru: “(i) Army personnel evince two weaknesses, lack of training in the junior leaders, tiredness and ennui in the other ranks. In Kashmir today, volunteers are notardent for lon...

    Nehru replied to Bucher two days later: “We have now gone far towards relieving Leh and Punch town. I suppose these operations will be completed soon and then we shall take some steps to consolidate our position there, and I think that we should not indulge in any other offensive for the present. Indeed, for the whole of winter I do not see any cha...

    To that, Bucher responded on December 28: “The vulnerability of our lines of communication in Jammu and Kashmir is patent… You can rely on Pakistan remaining on the defensive so long as we do not attempt to advance beyond our present positions… I am afraid we cannot take military action to stop every road building operation by Pakistan. May I sugge...

    In fact, on December 30, 1948, Bucher sent a signal to the Pakistan Army Commander-in-Chief Briton Gracey. It outlined: “In view of political developments my government thinks continuation of moves and counter moves too often due to misunderstanding accompanied by fire support seems senseless and wasteful in human life besides only tending to embit...

  2. 14 de fev. de 2023 · Roy Bucher suggested a political approach to solve the escalating situation given military fatigue faced by Indian troops due to 13 months of military deployment, including taking the matter...

  3. 17 de out. de 2021 · On 5 January 1980, Roy Bucher passed away at the age of 84 in the village of Normanby in North Yorkshire, where he had been living with his wife Maureen, according to an online resource focusing on the history of the village and its residents.

  4. 11 de out. de 2021 · According to Bucher, the documents portray Nehru's great grasp of the military situation in Kashmir and especially how this was influenced by the presence of the UN Commission for India and Pakistan. Bucher also said that in his opinion, India would have accepted the accession of Kashmir to Pakistan had that occurred in the first ...

  5. 14 de jan. de 2024 · India’s second Army chief. Bucher became India’s second Army chief in 1948, after India’s independence from British rule, and remained in the post until his retirement on January 15, 1949. He was the last British chief of the Army and was succeeded by KM Cariappa. News9live Channel.

  6. 8 de mar. de 2023 · Gen Sir Roy Bucher inspects a guard of honour in India after relinquishing his post in January 1949. Photograph: Keystone/Getty Images. India. This article is more than 1 year old. Kashmir...