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Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury KG GCVO PC FRS DL (/ ˈ ɡ æ s k ɔɪ n ˈ s ɪ s əl /; 3 February 1830 – 22 August 1903), known as Lord Salisbury, was a British statesman and Conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom three times for a total of over thirteen years.
- Himself
- James Gascoyne-Cecil, 2nd Marquess of Salisbury (father), Frances Mary Gascoyne (mother)
- Eton College (did not finish)
- Conservative
Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil was a British statesman and winner of the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1937. He was one of the principal draftsmen of the League of Nations Covenant in 1919 and one of the most loyal workers for the League until its supersession by the United Nations in 1945.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
30 de abr. de 2024 · Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd marquess of Salisbury was a Conservative political leader who was a three-time prime minister (1885–86, 1886–92, 1895–1902) and four-time foreign secretary (1878, 1885–86, 1886–92, 1895–1900), who presided over a wide expansion of Great Britain’s colonial.
Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3º Marquês de Salisbury KG, GCVO, PC (Hatfield, 3 de fevereiro de 1830 – Ibid., 22 de agosto de 1903), conhecido como Lord Robert Cecil até 1865 e como Visconde Cranborne entre 1865 e 1868, foi um político britânico, por três vezes Primeiro-ministro do Reino Unido, totalizando 14 anos como ...
- Early Life
- Political Career
- Other Interests
- Marriage and Children
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Robert Michael James Gascoyne-Cecil was born on 30 September 1946, the eldest child and first-born son of Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 6th Marquess of Salisbury. His younger brother was the journalist Lord Richard Cecil, who was killed covering the conflict in Rhodesiain 1978. Lord Cranborne attended Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford, and became a m...
House of Commons
Lord Cranborne was selected as the Conservative Party candidate for South Dorset in 1976, where his family owned land, despite there being on the shortlist several former members of parliament who had lost their seats in the two 1974 elections. At the 1978 Conservative Party conference he spoke in opposition to British sanctions against Rhodesia. He won the South Dorset seat at the 1979 general election, becoming the seventh consecutive generation of his family to sit in the House of Commons....
House of Lords
After the 1992 general election, John Major used a writ of acceleration to call Lord Cranborne up to the House of Lords in one of his father's junior titles. Thus, Lord Cranborne was summoned to Parliament as Baron Cecil, of Essendon in the County of Rutland (his father's most junior dignity), although he continued to be known by his courtesy style of Viscount Cranborne. This is the most recent time a writ of acceleration has been issued, and due to the provisions of the House of Lords Act 19...
Salisbury is a Deputy Lieutenant of Hertfordshire, and the current President of the Friends of the British Library and of the Friends of Friendless Churches. Lord Salisbury is the Chairman of the Constitution Reform Group (CRG), a cross-party pressure group which seeks a new constitutional settlement in the UK by way of a new Act of Union. The grou...
In 1970, aged 23, he married Hannah Stirling, niece of Colonel Sir David Stirling (a co-founder of the SAS) and a descendant of the Lords Lovat, Scottish Catholic aristocrats. The marriage was initially opposed by his family, chiefly because Stirling was a Catholic. During the 1970s, Lord and Lady Cranborne had two sons and three daughters (includi...
Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by the Marquess of Salisbury3 de fev. de 2012 · A biography of Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, the longest-serving prime minister of the Conservative Party in British history. Learn about his life, achievements, and legacy in politics, diplomacy, and colonialism. Find out his dates in office, political party, major acts, and interesting facts.
Key Facts. Tenure dates. 23 Jun 1885 - 28 Jan 1886. 25 Jul 1886 - 11 Aug 1892. 25 Jun 1895 - 11 Jul 1902. Length of tenures. 13 years, 252 days. Party. Conservative Party. Spouse. Georgina Alderson. Born. 3 Feb 1830. Birth place. Hatfield, Hertfordshire, England. Died. 22 Aug 1903 (aged 73 years) Resting place. St Etheldreda’s Church, Hatfield.
