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Há 2 dias · Semantic compositionality is first and foremost a property of representations, not of processes. The concept of a semantically compositional representation has its roots in philosophy of language, logic, and linguistics, and is commonly taken to have originated with the work of Gottlob Frege (b. 1848, d. 1925).
Há 2 dias · Abstract This chapter surveys a few of the central questions about philosophical perspectives on the ethics of belief, focusing especially on (1) questions about whether doxastic involuntarism is consistent with the normative approach to epistemology characteristic of any ethics of belief; (2) the status and interpretation of William Clifford's famous injunction against belief on "insufficient ...
Há 1 dia · Philosophy of logic is the philosophical discipline studying the scope and nature of logic. It examines many presuppositions implicit in logic, like how to define its basic concepts or the metaphysical assumptions associated with them.
Há 22 horas · Chomsky has also been active in a number of philosophical fields, including philosophy of mind, philosophy of language, and philosophy of science. In these fields he is credited with ushering in the " cognitive revolution ", [246] a significant paradigm shift that rejected logical positivism , the prevailing philosophical methodology ...
Há 2 dias · The logical operation &, also called logical conjunction, combines two propositions to produce another. The proposition (p & q) is true if both p is true and q is true; it is false if either p is false or q is false (or both): (T & T) = T, (T & F) = F, (F & T) = F, (F & F) = F .
Há 4 dias · Husserl argues that logic is theoretical, i.e., that logic itself proposes a priori laws which are themselves the basis of the normative side of logic. Since mathematics is related to logic, he cites an example from mathematics: a formula like "(a + b)(a – b) = a² – b²" does not offer any insight into how to think mathematically.
Há 16 horas · Science, Logic, and Mathematics; Logic and Philosophy of Logic; Philosophy of Biology; Philosophy of Cognitive Science; Philosophy of Computing and Information; Philosophy of Mathematics; Philosophy of Physical Science; Philosophy of Social Science; Philosophy of Probability; General Philosophy of Science; Philosophy of Science, Misc; History ...
