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Lord Protector ( plural: Lords Protector) was a title that has been used in British constitutional law for the head of state. It was also a particular title for the British heads of state in respect to the established church. It was sometimes used to refer to holders of other temporary posts; for example, a regent acting for the absent monarch.
Lord-protecteur. Armes d'Oliver Cromwell Lord protecteur de 1653 à 1659. En Angleterre, lord-protecteur ( Lord Protector en anglais) est un titre qui désignait le « chef du gouvernement ». De fait, le titre a connu deux significations différentes à deux moments différents.
Oliver Cromwell was appointed as Protector for life, and served in that role until his death in September 1658. After the execution of the King in January 1649, the remaining MPs from the House of Commons had run the country, often known by now as the ‘Rump Parliament’. In April 1653 Cromwell used the army to eject the Rump as he and other ...
Lord-protecteur. modifier. Oliver Cromwell, en français Olivier Cromwell, né le 25 avril 1599 ( 5 mai dans le calendrier grégorien) note 1 à Huntingdon et mort le 3 septembre 1658 ( 13 septembre dans le calendrier grégorien) à Londres, est un militaire et homme politique anglais, particulièrement connu pour avoir établi en 1649 le ...
In Finland (linguistically close to Estonian), State Protector is a common rendering, besides Regent, of two Finnish Heads of State 18 May 1918 - 27 July 1919, the first incumbent being also the last of the previous — untitled — acting heads of state. In the elective kingdom called "Commonwealth" of Poland & Lithuania (August 1655 – 23 ...
Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) came from an impoverished East Anglian gentry family. He was a small landowner and Member of Parliament (1628-29 and 1640-42). Remarkably, he was over 40 years old when he began his military career. At the outbreak of the Civil War in 1642, he served as captain of a troop of horse which he raised for Parliament.
modifier. Edward (parfois Édouard) Seymour (né vers 1506 – 22 janvier 1552 ), 1er comte d'Hertford (1537 – 1552) puis 1er duc de Somerset (1547 – 1552), fut lord-protecteur d’ Angleterre durant la minorité de son neveu Édouard VI, depuis la mort d’ Henri VIII en 1547 jusqu’à son incrimination en 1549 .
