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John Hampden (c. June 1595 – 24 June 1643) was an English landowner and politician whose opposition to 'arbitrary' taxes imposed by Charles I made him a national figure. Allied with Parliamentarian leader John Pym , and cousin to Oliver Cromwell , he was among the Five Members whose attempted arrest in January 1642 helped to spark ...
- Died of wounds
- Landowner and politician
- English
- 1642–43
11 de mar. de 2024 · John Hampden (born 1594, London—died June 24, 1643, Thame, Oxfordshire, Eng.) was an English Parliamentary leader famous for his opposition to King Charles I over ship money, an episode in the controversies that ultimately led to the English Civil Wars.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
John Hampden: o herói quase esquecido - Instituto Atlantos. A história da Inglaterra é pontilhada por eventos e momentos cruciais que moldaram não apenas o destino da nação, mas também os princípios fundamentais de governança e liberdade.
Learn about the life and legacy of John Hampden, the 'Patriot' who resisted Charles I's arbitrary government and the Ship Money tax. Explore his early days, his statesmanship, his soldiering, his reputation and his legacy in this four-part biography.
14 de mai. de 2018 · John Hampden. The English statesman John Hampden (1594-1643) was a leader of Parliament in its resistance to Charles I. John Hampden was one of the largest landowners in Buckinghamshire. By his mother he was related to Oliver Cromwell. He received a Latin grammar school education and attended Magdalen College, Oxford.
Overview. John Hampden. (1594—1643) politician. Quick Reference. (1594–1643) English politician, who played a leading part in the opposition to Charles I's arbitrary government. In 1627 he was imprisoned for refusing to pay the “forced loan” imposed by Charles to finance his unpopular foreign campaigns.
Part II – The Statesman. Hampden himself was imprisoned in 1626 for refusing to subscribe to a forced loan, but it was in 1635, when the Ship Money tax was extended to the inland counties, that he made his great stand against tyranny. Despite being one of the wealthiest landowners in the county, he refused to pay the levy, and was summoned ...
