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Signature. James Francis Edward Stuart (10 June 1688 – 1 January 1766), nicknamed the Old Pretender by Whigs and the King over the Water by Jacobites, was the son of King James VII and II of England, Scotland, and Ireland, and his second wife, Mary of Modena. He was Prince of Wales from July 1688 until, just months after his birth ...
Jaime Francisco Eduardo Stuart ( Londres, 10 de junho de 1688 — Roma, 1 de janeiro de 1766 ), um católico, foi pretendente aos tronos da Escócia e de Inglaterra conhecido geralmente como "O Velho Pretendente". Era filho do monarca deposto James II de Inglaterra, um católico romano e de sua segunda esposa Maria de Módena.
6 de nov. de 2021 · Prince James Francis Edward Stuart, by Louis Gabriel Blanchett, 1741, via the National Portrait Gallery, London James returned briefly to France to visit his mother before traveling to his new residence in Rome. The loss of French support hugely damaged the Jacobite cause. Another rebellion attempt was planned in 1719 with Spanish aid.
- Sarah Moxey
15 de mar. de 2024 · James Francis Edward Stuart. Born: June 10, 1688, London, Eng. Died: Jan. 1, 1766, Rome, Papal States [Italy] (aged 77) Political Affiliation: Jacobite. House / Dynasty: House of Stuart. Notable Family Members: father James II. mother Mary of Modena. son Henry Stuart, Cardinal Duke of York. son Charles Edward, the Young Pretender. (Show more)
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Collections Online | British Museum. James Stuart, the Old Pretender. Also known as. James Stuart, the Old Pretender. primary name: Stuart, James Francis Edward. other name: (Prince) James Francis Edward. other name: James III. other name: James VIII. other name: Old Pretender.
Prince James Francis Edward Stuart. (1688-1766), Known as 'The Old Pretender'; son of James II. Early Georgian Portraits Catalogue Entry. Sitter associated with 61 portraits. The only son of James II and Mary of Modena, he was raised in exile in France after his father was deposed in 1688 in favour of the Protestant William of Orange.
James Francis Edward Stuart, excluded from the Succession by the Bill of Rights 1689. The 1688 Glorious Revolution deposed James II and VII, who was replaced by his Protestant daughter Mary II and her Dutch husband William III, ruling as joint monarchs.