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Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth, PC (30 May 1757 – 15 February 1844) was a British Tory statesman who served as prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1804 and as Speaker of the House of Commons from 1789 to 1801.
A British prime minister from 1801 to 1804, he was a friend of the younger Pitt and an Anglican. He failed to deal with the Napoleonic Wars and was harsh against political and economic dissenters.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Henry Addington, 1º Visconde Sidmouth, PC (30 de maio de 1757 – 15 de fevereiro de 1844) foi um político britânico, primeiro-ministro do Reino Unido de 1801 a 1804. [1]
Henry Addington’s historical reputation owes less to his brief spell as Prime Minister than to his later career as a famously reactionary Home Secretary after becoming Viscount Sidmouth.
- Pursuing Peace
- Repressive and Reactionary?
- A Significant Legacy
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When Pitt resigned as Prime Minister in 1801 over the issue of Catholic Emancipation, both Pitt and George III identified Addington as the obvious successor. In office he declared the pursuit of peace as his government’s priority, not least on the grounds that further military conflict was financially unaffordable, and his government negotiated the...
Addington, now Viscount Sidmouth, briefly returned to government as Lord President of the Council in Pitt’s second administration, and then served in William Grenville’s ministry. His resignation in 1807 left him out of office until in 1812, when Lord Liverpool asked him to become Home Secretary. He continued in this office throughout the years of ...
The growing prominence and influence of George Canning, often presented as the embodiment of a new liberal Toryism, was one factor in his retirement from politics in 1824, two years after he ceased to be Home Secretary and 20 years before his death on 15 February 1844. However, not only was Addington’s contribution to British politics more substant...
Learn about the life and career of Henry Addington, who served as Prime Minister of the UK from 1801 to 1804. He negotiated the Peace of Amiens with France, but also faced challenges from William Pitt and radical reformers.
11 de jun. de 2018 · A biography of Henry Addington, a British prime minister who served from 1801 to 1804 and later became home secretary. Learn about his political career, his views on catholic emancipation and parliamentary reform, and his role in the Peterloo massacre.
Learn about Henry Addington, the Tory Prime Minister who briefly ended the war with France in 1802 and reinstituted income tax. Find out his biography, key facts, and role in the Pittite coalition.
