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Gerhard Johann David von Scharnhorst (Bordenau, 12 de novembro de 1755 — Praga, 28 de junho de 1813) foi chefe do estado-maior e general prussiano, notável por seus escritos, reformas no exército e liderança durante as guerras napoleônicas . Educação. A casa paterna de Scharnhorst.
- Gerhard Johann David von Scharnhorst
- Mãe: Wilhelmine Tegtmeyer, Pai: Ernst Wilhelm Scharnhorst
Gerhard Johann David von Scharnhorst (12 November 1755 – 28 June 1813) was a Hanoverian-born general in Prussian service from 1801. As the first Chief of the Prussian General Staff , he was noted for his military theories, his reforms of the Prussian army, and his leadership during the Napoleonic Wars .
- 1778–1813
- Generalleutnant
See all related content →. Gerhard Johann David von Scharnhorst (born Nov. 12, 1755, Bordenau, Hanover—died June 28, 1813, Prague) Prussian general who developed the modern general staff system. With another reformer of army procedures, August von Gneisenau, he devised the “shrinkage system” ( Krümpersystem ), in which army recruits ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
6 de jun. de 2019 · Using primary and secondary source material, this article analyses the tremendous contribution of Gerhard von Scharnhorst to modern military history. Prussia’s remarkable victories over Austria in 1866 and France in 1870 stunned the world.
- Charles Edward White
- 2021
1 de abr. de 2019 · Learn about the life and legacy of Gerhard von Scharnhorst, a Prussian officer who mentored Carl von Clausewitz and shaped the Prusso-German General Staff. Discover his ideas on experience and theory, small warfare, siegecraft, and the Prussian military tradition.
- Vanya Eftimova Bellinger
Ein Überblick über das Leben und Werk von Gerhard von Scharnhorst, einem preußischen General, Militärtheoretiker und Heeresreformer, der sich für die Entwicklung der Kriegskunst und die Heeresreform einsetzte. Erfahren Sie mehr über seine Ausbildung, seine Funktionen, seine Schriften und seine Rolle in der preußischen Armee.
18 de mai. de 2018 · The Prussian general Gerhard Johann David von Scharnhorst (1755-1813) rebuilt the Prussian army after its collapse at Jena in 1806. On Nov. 12, 1755, G. J. D. von Scharnhorst was born in Bordenau, the son of a former sergeant.