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Booker Taliaferro Washington (April 5, 1856 – November 14, 1915) was an American educator, author, and orator. Between 1890 and 1915, Washington was the primary leader in the African-American community and of the contemporary Black elite .
Booker Taliaferro Washington ( 5 de abril de 1856, em Hale's Ford no Condado de Franklin, na Virgínia, nos Estados Unidos – 15 de novembro de 1915) foi um educador e líder afro-americano estadunidense. Biografia. Nasceu escravizado. Só conseguiu frequentar a escola após o fim da Guerra da Secessão em 1865, quando ele e sua família foram libertos.
- Booker Taliaferro Washington
- Booker T. Washington’s Parents and Early Life
- Booker T. Washington’s Education
- Booker T. Washington Beliefs and Rivalry with W.E.B. Du Bois
- Books by Booker T. Washington
- Booker T. Washington: First African American in The White House
- Booker T. Washington Death and Legacy
- Sources
Booker Taliaferro Washington was born on April 5, 1856 in a hut in Franklin County, Virginia. His mother was a cook for the plantation’s owner. His father, a white man, was unknown to Washington. At the close of the Civil War, all the enslaved people owned by James and Elizabeth Burroughs—including 9-year-old Booker, his siblings, and his mother—we...
In Malden, Washington was only allowed to go to school after working from 4-9 AM each morning in a local salt works before class. It was at a second job in a local coalmine where he first heard two fellow workers discuss the Hampton Institute, a school for formerly enslaved people in southeastern Virginia founded in 1868 by Brigadier General Samuel...
Life in the post-Reconstruction era South was challenging for Black people. Discrimination was rife in the age of Jim Crow Laws. Exercising the right to vote under the 15 Amendment was dangerous, and access to jobs and education was severely limited. With the dawn of the Ku Klux Klan, the threat of retaliatory violence for advocating for civil righ...
Washington, a famed public speaker known for his sense of humor, was also the author of five books: · “The Story of My Life and Work” (1900) · “Up From Slavery” (1901) · “The Story of the Negro: The Rise of the Race from Slavery” (1909) · “My Larger Education” (1911) · “The Man Farthest Down” (1912)
Booker T. Washington became the first African American to be invited to the White House in 1901, when President Theodore Roosevelt invited him to dine with him. It caused a huge uproar among white Americans—especially in the Jim Crow South—and in the press, and came on the heels of the publication of his autobiography, “Up From Slavery.” But Roosev...
Booker T. Washington’s legacy is complex. While he lived through an epic sea change in the lives of African Americans, his public views supporting segregation seem outdated today. His emphasis on economic self-determination over political and civil rights fell out of favor as the views of his largest critic, W.E.B. Du Bois, took root and inspired t...
Booker T. Washington. Biography.com The Debate Between W.E.B. Du Bois and Booker T. Washington. Frontline. Jim Crow Stories: Booker T. Washington. Thirteen.org. Booker T. Washington. Britannica.
15 de abr. de 2024 · Booker T. Washington was an educator and reformer, the first president and principal developer of Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, now Tuskegee University, and the most influential spokesman for Black Americans between 1895 and 1915.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Booker T. Washington (5 de abril de 1856 a 14 de novembro de 1915) foi um proeminente educador, autor e líder negro do final do século XIX e início do século XX. Escravizado desde o nascimento , Washington alcançou uma posição de poder e influência, fundando o Instituto Tuskegee no Alabama em 1881 e supervisionando seu crescimento em ...
3 de abr. de 2014 · Learn about the life and legacy of Booker T. Washington, one of the foremost African American leaders of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He founded the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, a school for African Americans in Alabama, and clashed with W.E.B. Du Bois over the best avenues for racial uplift. Read his quotes, his views on race relations, and his achievements in education, business, and politics.
10 de abr. de 2024 · A biography of Booker T. Washington, a controversial and dominant figure in African American history who advocated for the advancement of African Americans through education and industry. Learn about his life, education, achievements, and legacy at Tuskegee Institute and beyond.
