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André Masséna (Nice, 6 de maio de 1758 — 4 de abril de 1817) foi um comandante militar francês durante as Guerras Revolucionárias Francesas e as Guerras Napoleônicas. [1] Ele foi um dos 18 Marechais do Império originais criados por Napoleão I , com o apelido de l'Enfant chéri de la Victoire (o Querido Filho da Vitória).
- França
- Andrea Massena, 6 de maio de 1758, Nice
- 4 de abril de 1817 (58 anos), Paris
- cemitério do Père-Lachaise, Grave of Masséna
André Masséna, Prince of Essling, Duke of Rivoli (born Andrea Massena; 6 May 1758 – 4 April 1817), was a French military commander during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. He was one of the original 18 Marshals of the Empire created by Napoleon I. He was nicknamed l'Enfant chéri de la Victoire (the Dear Child of Victory).
- 4 April 1817 (aged 58), Paris, France
- Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris, France
- l'Enfant chéri de la Victoire
André Masséna, duc de Rivoli, prince d’Essling (born May 6, 1758, Nice, France—died April 4, 1817, Paris) leading French general of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars. Orphaned at an early age, Masséna enlisted in the Royal Italian regiment in the French service in 1775.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the life and achievements of André Masséna, a talented and ambitious general who fought in the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars. He rose from a humble background to become a Marshal of France and a close ally of Napoleon.
Learn about Marshal André Masséna, one of the most victorious generals of Napoleon's army. He fought in Italy, Austria, and Spain, and earned Napoleon's praise as "the greatest military name of my Empire."
André Massena. Marechal francês de Napoleão Bonaparte nascido em 1758 e falecido em 1817. Antes de ter invadido Portugal, acumulou uma série de vitórias. Em 1799, em Zurique, conquistou um importante triunfo, celebrizando-se mais tarde nas batalhas de Essling e de Wagram, em 1809.
Made Commander in chief of the combined Armées d’Italie et de la Réserve. Stepped down, 21 August and retired to Rueil with a pension of 30.000 francs, 23 September. Received a sabre of honour, 6 October. Député for the Seine department at the Corps Législatif, 28 July 1803 – 31 December 1807.