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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Papal_StatesPapal States - Wikipedia

    The Papal States (/ ˈ p eɪ p ə l / PAY-pəl; Italian: Stato Pontificio; Latin: Dicio Pontificia), officially the State of the Church (Italian: Stato della Chiesa [ˈstaːto della ˈkjɛːza]; Latin: Status Ecclesiasticus), were a conglomeration of territories on the Apennine Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope ...

  2. Estados Papais. Os Estados Papais, Estados Pontifícios, Estados da Igreja ou Patrimônio de São Pedro[ 1] eram formados por um aglomerado de territórios, basicamente no centro da península Itálica, que se mantiveram como um estado independente entre os anos de 756 e 1870, sob a directa autoridade civil dos Papas, e cuja capital era Roma.

  3. Papal States, territories of central Italy over which the pope had sovereignty from 756 to 1870. Included were the modern Italian regions of Lazio (Latium), Umbria, and Marche and part of Emilia-Romagna, though the extent of the territory, along with the degree of papal control, varied over the.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. The Capture of Rome ( Italian: Presa di Roma) on 20 September 1870 was the final event of the unification of Italy ( Risorgimento ), marking both the final defeat of the Papal States under Pope Pius IX and the unification of most of the Italian Peninsula (except San Marino) under the Kingdom of Italy, a constitutional monarchy.

    • 20 September 1870
    • Rome
    • Italian victory, Collapse of the Papal States, End of the Italian unification, Rome becomes the capital of Italy
    • Annexation of Rome and Lazio by the Kingdom of Italy
  5. The Papal States, State (s) of the Church or Pontifical States (in Italian Stato Ecclesiastico, Stato della Chiesa, Stati della Chiesa or Stati Pontificii) were one of the major historical states of Italy before the Italian peninsula was unified in 1861 by the kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia (after which the Papal States, in less territorially exte...

  6. The settlement. papacy Summary. Papacy, the office and jurisdiction of the bishop of Rome, the pope (Latin papa, from Greek pappas, “father”), who presides over the Holy See (the central government) of the Roman Catholic Church. The term pope was originally applied to all the bishops in the West and also used to describe the. Italy Summary.