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Unix (/ ˈ j uː n ɪ k s /, YOO-niks; trademarked as UNIX) is a family of multitasking, multi-user computer operating systems that derive from the original AT&T Unix, whose development started in 1969 at the Bell Labs research center by Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, and others.
- Unix
Unix (inglês: ) é um sistema operativo portável, multitarefa e multiutilizador originalmente criado por Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, entre outros, que trabalhavam nos Laboratórios Bell da AT&T. [3] A marca UNIX é uma propriedade do The Open Group, uma companhia formada por empresas de informática. [4]
Unix系 （ユニックスけい、Unix-like、ユニックスライク）とは、 Unix に類似した振る舞いをする オペレーティングシステム (OS) を指す用語である。 その判断基準や範囲には複数の議論がある。 UNIXの商標問題. ベル研究所のUnixの設計や機能を模倣したオペレーティングシステムは多数存在するが（一般にUnixの専門家の間で「ベル研究所のUnix」と言えば、いわゆる Research Unix を指す。
The history of Unix dates back to the mid-1960s, when the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, AT&T Bell Labs, and General Electric were jointly developing an experimental time-sharing operating system called Multics for the GE-645 mainframe. [1] Multics introduced many innovations, but also had many problems.
List of Unix systems. Each version of the UNIX Time-Sharing System evolved from the version before, with version one evolving from the prototypal Unix. Not all variants and descendants are displayed. Historical flow chart of Unix and Unix-like variants.
A Linux-based system is a modular Unix-like operating system, deriving much of its basic design from principles established in Unix during the 1970s and 1980s. Such a system uses a monolithic kernel, the Linux kernel, which handles process control, networking, access to the peripherals, and file systems.
A Unix architecture is a computer operating system system architecture that embodies the Unix philosophy. It may adhere to standards such as the Single UNIX Specification (SUS) or similar POSIX IEEE standard.
