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  1. The United States of America ( USA or U.S.A. ), commonly known as the United States ( US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federation of 50 states, a federal capital district ( Washington, D.C. ), and 326 Indian reservations.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AmericasAmericas - Wikipedia

    019 – Americas 001 – World. 1990s CIA political map of the Americas in Lambert azimuthal equal-area projection. The Americas, sometimes collectively called America, [5] [6] [7] are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. [8] [9] [10] The Americas make up most of the land in Earth 's Western Hemisphere and comprise the ...

    • Purpose
    • Main Themes
    • Summary
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    Tocqueville begins his book by describing the change in social conditions taking place. He observed that over the previous seven hundred years the social and economic conditions of men had become more equal. The aristocracy, Tocqueville believed, was gradually disappearing as the modern world experienced the beneficial effects of equality. Tocquevi...

    The Puritan founding

    Tocqueville begins his study of the U.S. by explaining the contribution of the Puritans. According to him, the Puritans established the U.S. democratic social state of equality. They arrived equals in education and were all middle class. In addition, Tocqueville observes that they contributed a synthesis of religion and political liberty in America that was uncommon in Europe, particularly in France. He calls the Puritan Founding the "seed" of his entire work.[citation needed]

    The Federal Constitution

    Tocqueville believed that the Puritans established the principle of sovereignty of the people in the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut. The American Revolution then popularized this principle, followed by the Constitutional Convention of 1787, which developed institutions to manage popular will. While Tocqueville speaks highly of the U.S. Constitution, he believes that the mores, or "habits of mind" of the American people play a more prominent role in the protection of freedom. These include:...

    Situation of women

    Tocqueville was one of the first social critics to examine the situation of U.S. women and to identify the concept of separate spheres. The section Influence of Democracy on Manners Properly So Calledof the second volume is devoted to his observations of women's status in U.S. society. He writes: "In no country has such constant care been taken as in America to trace two clearly distinct lines of action for the two sexes and to make them keep pace one with the other, but in two pathways that...

    The primary focus of Democracy in America is an analysis of why republican representative democracyhas succeeded in the United States while failing in so many other places. Tocqueville seeks to apply the functional aspects of democracy in the United States to what he sees as the failings of democracy in his native France. Tocqueville speculates on ...

    Democracy in America was published in two volumes, the first in 1835 and the other in 1840. It was immediately popular in both Europe and the United States, while also having a profound impact on the French population. By the twentieth century, it had become a classic work of political science, social science, and history. It is a commonly assigned...

    Henry Reeve, translated 1835. This translation was completed by Reeve and later revised by Francis Bowen. In 1945, it was reissued in a modern edition by Alfred A. Knopf edited and with an extensiv...
    Harvey C. Mansfield and Delba Winthrop, translated circa 2000
    Manent, Pierre. Tocqueville and the Nature of Democracy(1996)
    Morton, F. L. "Sexual Equality and the Family in Tocqueville's Democracy in America," Canadian Journal of Political Science (1984) 17#2 pp. 309–324 in JSTOR
    Schleifer, James T. The Chicago Companion to Tocqueville's Democracy in America(U of Chicago Press, 2012)
    Schneck, Stephen. "New Readings of Tocqueville's America: Lessons for Democracy," Polity (1992) 25#2 pp. 283–298 in JSTOR
    Democracy in America, the full book text (Note:this is public domain)
    Democracy in America, Volume 1 at Project Gutenberg
    Democracy in America, Volume 2 at Project Gutenberg
    • Alexis Charles Henri Maurice Clérel de Tocqueville
    • 1835
  3. América es el segundo continente más grande de la Tierra, después de Asia.Ocupa gran parte del hemisferio occidental del planeta. Se extiende desde el océano Ártico por el norte hasta las islas Diego Ramírez por el sur, en la confluencia de los océanos Atlántico y Pacífico, los cuales a su vez delimitan al continente por el este y el oeste, respectivamente.

  4. The Company of the American Islands (French: Compagnie des Îles de l'Amérique) was a French chartered company that in 1635 took over the administration of the French portion of Saint-Christophe island (Saint Kitts) from the Compagnie de Saint-Christophe which was the only French settlement in the Caribbean at that time, and was ...

  5. Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale. La democrazia in America (pubblicato in due volumi, il primo nel 1835, il secondo nel 1840 ), è un testo francese scritto da Alexis de Tocqueville sugli Stati Uniti d'America, sui punti di forza e sulle debolezze del paese nel 1830 .