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Rome (Italian and Latin: Roma, Italian: ⓘ) is the capital city of Italy. It is also the capital of the Lazio region, the centre of the Metropolitan City of Rome Capital, and a special comune (municipality) named Comune di Roma Capitale.
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Rome, historic city and capital of Roma provincia (province), of Lazio regione (region), and of the country of Italy. Rome is located in the central portion of the Italian peninsula, on the Tiber River about 15 miles (24 km) inland from the Tyrrhenian Sea. Once the capital of an ancient republic and empire whose armies and polity defined the Wester...
For well over a millennium, Rome controlled the destiny of all civilization known to Europe, but then it fell into dissolution and disrepair. Physically mutilated, economically paralyzed, politically senile, and militarily impotent by the late Middle Ages, Rome nevertheless remained a world power—as an idea. The force of Rome the lawgiver, teacher, and builder continued to radiate throughout Europe. Although the situation of the popes from the 6th to the 15th century was often precarious, Rome knew glory as the fountainhead of Christianity and eventually won back its power and wealth and reestablished itself as a place of beauty, a source of learning, and a capital of the arts.
Rome’s contemporary history reflects the long-standing tension between the spiritual power of the papacy and the political power of the Italian state capital. Rome was the last city-state to become part of a unified Italy, and it did so only under duress, after the invasion of Italian troops in 1870. The pope took refuge in the Vatican thereafter. Rome was made the capital of Italy (not without protests from Florence, which had been the capital since 1865), and the new state filled the city with ministries and barracks. Yet the Catholic church continued to reject Italian authority until a compromise was reached with Fascist dictator Benito Mussolini in 1929, when both Italy and Vatican City recognized the sovereignty of the other. Mussolini, meanwhile, created a cult of personality that challenged that of the pope himself, and his Fascist Party tried to re-create the glories of Rome’s imperial past through a massive public works program.
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Há 3 dias · Find out what's happening in Rome in April 2024, from exhibitions and festivals to sport and theatre. Explore the historic and cultural highlights of the Eternal City with themed itineraries and personalized trips.
10 de out. de 2019 · Roma é a capital da Itália. A cidade está localizada na porção centro-ocidental da península itálica. É cortada pelo Rio Tibre e ainda é a única cidade do mundo que contém um país inteiro em seu interior: o Vaticano. Como ir à Roma.
Discover Rome's attractions, from ancient ruins and art galleries to vibrant piazzas and churches. Find the best time to visit, the top things to do, and the free and local tips from Lonely Planet experts.
Rome, historic city and the capital of Italy. It is in the central part of the Italian peninsula, on the Tiber River. Once capital of an ancient republic and empire and seat of the Roman Catholic Church, it became the site of major pinnacles of artistic and intellectual development and is called the Eternal City.
Rome.net is a comprehensive website for planning your trip to Rome, the eternal city of ancient monuments and culture. Find information on top attractions, public transport, money-saving tips, where to eat and stay, and book tickets for tours and activities.
