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The term Nationalists or Nationals ( nacionales) was coined by Joseph Goebbels following the visit of the clandestine Spanish delegation led by Captain Francisco Arranz requesting war materiel on 24 July 1936, in order to give a cloak of legitimacy to Nazi Germany's help to the Spanish rebel military. [7]
The Nationalist Faction was also referred to as the Nationals or Nationalists. It was a primary faction in the Spanish Civil War from 1936 to 1939. The war consisted of political groups that were opposed to the Second Republic of Spain, which included the CEDA, Falange, the Carlists and Alfonsists.
Months after the start of the Spanish Civil War in July 1936, Franco emerged as the dominant rebel military leader and was proclaimed head of state on 1 October 1936, ruling a dictatorship over the territory controlled by the Nationalist faction.
6 de mai. de 2024 · Nationalism, ideology based on the idea that the individual’s loyalty and devotion to the nation-state surpass other individual or group interests. Although it is often thought to be very old, nationalism did not become a great determining factor in history until the end of the 18th century.
- Hans Kohn
The Nationalist government, officially the National Government of the Republic of China (Chinese: 中華 民國 國民 政府; pinyin: Zhōnghuá mínguó guómín zhèngfǔ), refers to the government of the Republic of China from 1 July 1925 to 20 May 1948, led by the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) party.
Summary. Since the late eighteenth century, nationalist movements have been one of the world’s most powerful agents of social change. As a social movement, nationalism serves as a primary instrument both for popular aspiration and for ruling ideology.
History. Background and creation. Yevhen Konovalets, the OUN's leader from 1929 to 1938. In 1919, with the end of the Polish–Ukrainian War, the Second Polish Republic took over most of the territory claimed by the West Ukrainian People's Republic and the rest was absorbed by the Soviet Union.
