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Hard Times: For These Times (commonly known as Hard Times) is the tenth novel by Charles Dickens, first published in 1854. The book surveys English society and satirises the social and economic conditions of the era.
- Charles Dickens
- 1854
Learn about the plot, characters, themes, and context of Hard Times, a novel by Charles Dickens that critiques the Industrial Revolution and utilitarianism. Find study tools, test prep, and full text of the novel on SparkNotes.
Hard Times, novel by Charles Dickens, published in serial form (as Hard Times: For These Times) in the periodical Household Words from April to August 1854 and in book form later the same year. The novel is a bitter indictment of industrialization , with its dehumanizing effects on workers and communities in mid-19th-century England.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
'Hard Times - For These Times' (pt.: Tempos Difíceis) é o décimo romance de Charles Dickens, publicado em 1854. O livro é uma apreciação da sociedade inglesa e tem como objetivo dar destaque às pressões económicas e sociais daquele tempo. É o romance mais curto do autor e o único que não apresenta prefácio ou ...
Hard Times. Charles Dickens, Jeff Nunokawa, Gage McWeeny. 3.54. 68,821 ratings4,319 reviews. "My satire is against those who see figures and averages, and nothing else," proclaimed Charles Dickens in explaining the theme of this classic novel.
A brief overview of the novel's main events, characters, and themes. Learn how Mr. Gradgrind's obsession with facts leads to the misery and tragedy of his family and workers in Coketown.
Hard Times Full Book Summary. Previous Next. Thomas Gradgrind, a wealthy, retired merchant in the industrial city of Coketown, England, devotes his life to a philosophy of rationalism, self-interest, and fact.
