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Marshal of the Empire was a civil dignity in the First French Empire between 1804 and 1815. The successor of the dignity, the Marshal of France, is a five-star rank with a NATO code of OF-10, equivalent to an Admiral of France in the French Navy.
NameImageBornDiedNovember 20, 1753 [10]June 1, 1815 [10]May 19, 1804 [10]March 25, 1767 [11] [12]October 13, 1815 [12] [13]May 19, 1804 [12] [14]July 31, 1754 [15]April 20, 1842 [15]May 19, 1804 [15]April 29, 1762 [16]November 23, 1833 [16]May 19, 1804 [16] [17]Marshal of the Empire (French: Maréchal d'Empire) was a civil dignity during the First French Empire. It was created by Sénatus-consulte on 18 May 1804 and to a large extent reinstated the formerly abolished title of Marshal of France.
It was one of the Great Officers of the Crown of France during the Ancien Régime and Bourbon Restoration, and one of the Grand Dignitaries of the Empire during the First French Empire (when the title was Marshal of the Empire, not Marshal of France).
The first appointment of 18 marshals was made up of generals who had distinguished themselves during the French Revolution. Berthier , Augereau , Masséna , Sérurier , Murat , Lannes , and Bessières had all served under Napoleon in Italy.
Marshal of the Empire was a civil dignity in the First French Empire between 1804 and 1815. The successor of the dignity, the Marshal of France, is a five-star rank with a NATO code of OF-10, equivalent to an Admiral of France in the French Navy. The distinction was used sporadically and was vacant during parts of its history.
Napoleon initially created eighteen marshals, leaving two vacancies to be filled afterward. Four of these were honorary appointments (Kellerman, Lefevre, Periguin, and Serruier), were given to those who had distinguished themselves in previous battles.
25 de set. de 2023 · Joachim Murat (1767-1815) was a French cavalry officer who became a marshal of the French Empire in 1804 and ruled as King of Naples from 1808 until 1815. He was a brother-in-law of Napoleon Bonaparte.
