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Um sistema operacional do tipo Unix (Unix-like em inglês) referido também como UN*X ou *nix é um sistema similar ao Unix, não estando necessariamente de acordo com o Single UNIX Specification. Este termo pode incluir os sistemas operativos de software livre / open source inspirado pelo Unix da Bell Labs ou que suporta as suas características.
Evolution of Unix and Unix-like systems, starting in 1969. A Unix-like (sometimes referred to as UN*X or *nix) operating system is one that behaves in a manner similar to a Unix system, although not necessarily conforming to or being certified to any version of the Single UNIX Specification.
Linux (/ ˈ l ɪ n ʊ k s / LIN-uuks) is a family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds.
Unix (inglês: ) é um sistema operativo portável, multitarefa e multiutilizador originalmente criado por Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, entre outros, que trabalhavam nos Laboratórios Bell da AT&T. [3] A marca UNIX é uma propriedade do The Open Group, uma companhia formada por empresas de informática. [4]
Since the early 2000s, Linux is the leading Unix-like operating system, with other variants of Unix (apart from macOS) having only a negligible market share (see Usage share of operating systems). See also. Comparison of operating systems; The Unix Heritage Society; History of the Berkeley Software Distribution; List of Unix systems
List of Unix systems. Each version of the UNIX Time-Sharing System evolved from the version before, with version one evolving from the prototypal Unix. Not all variants and descendants are displayed. Historical flow chart of Unix and Unix-like variants.
In the 1990s, Unix and Unix-like systems grew in popularity and became the operating system of choice for over 90% of the world's top 500 fastest supercomputers, as BSD and Linux distributions were developed through collaboration by a worldwide network of programmers.
