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The phrase " by operation of law " is a legal term that indicates that a right or liability has been created for a party, irrespective of the intent of that party, because it is dictated by existing legal principles. For example, if a person dies without a will, their heirs are determined by operation of law.
International law (also known as public international law and the law of nations) is the set of rules, norms, and standards generally recognized as binding between states. It establishes norms for states across a broad range of domains, including war and diplomacy, economic relations, and human rights.
- History
- Philosophical Influences
- Meaning and Categorization of Interpretations
- Status in Various Jurisdictions
- In Relation to Economics
- In Relation to Culture
- In Relation to Education
- See Also
- Sources
- Bibliography
Early history
Several scholars have traced the concept of the rule of law back to 4th-century BC Athens, seeing it either as the dominant value of the Athenian democracy, or as one held in conjunction with the concept of popular sovereignty.However, these arguments have been challenged and the present consensus is that upholding an abstract concept of the rule of law was not "the predominant consideration" of the Athenian legal system. Alfred the Great, Anglo-Saxon king in the 9th century, reformed the law...
Modern period
In 1607, English Chief Justice Sir Edward Coke said in the Case of Prohibitions (according to his own report) "that the law was the golden met-wand and measure to try the causes of the subjects; and which protected His Majesty in safety and peace: with which the King was greatly offended, and said, that then he should be under the law, which was treason to affirm, as he said; to which I said, that Bracton saith, quod Rex non debet esse sub homine, sed sub Deo et lege(That the King ought not t...
Although credit for popularizing the expression "the rule of law" in modern times is usually given to A. V. Dicey, development of the legal concept can be traced through history to many ancient civilizations, including ancient Greece, Mesopotamia, India, and Rome. The idea of Rule of Law is often regarded as a modern iteration of the ideas of ancie...
The Oxford English Dictionary has defined rule of lawthis way: Rule of law implies that every citizen is subject to the law. It stands in contrast to the idea that the ruler is above the law, for example by divine right. Despite wide use by politicians, judges and academics, the rule of law has been described as "an exceedingly elusive notion". Amo...
The rule of law has been considered one of the key dimensions that determine the quality and good governance of a country. Research, like the Worldwide Governance Indicators, defines the rule of law as "the extent to which agents have confidence and abide by the rules of society, and in particular the quality of contract enforcement, the police and...
One important aspect of the rule-of-law initiatives is the study and analysis of the rule of law's impact on economic development. The rule-of-law movement cannot be fully successful in transitional and developing countries without an answer to the question: does the rule of law matter to economic development or not? Constitutional economics is the...
The Treaty on the Protection of Artistic and Scientific Institutions and Historic Monuments or Roerich Pact is an inter-American treaty. The most important idea of the Roerich Pact is the legal recognition that the defense of cultural objects is more important than the use or destruction of that culture for military purposes, and the protection of ...
Education has an important role in promoting the rule of law (RoL) and a cultureof lawfulness. In essence, it provides an important protective function by strengthening learners' abilities to face and overcome difficult life situations. Young people can be important contributors to a culture of lawfulness, and governments can provide educational su...
By jurisdiction
1. Rule of law doctrine in Singapore– Law doctrine in Singapore 2. Three Supremes, policy by which law is made subordinate to interests of the Chinese Communist Party
Legal scholars
1. Thomas Bingham, Baron Bingham of Cornhill – British judge (1933–2010)Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets 2. A. V. Dicey– British jurist and constitutional theorist (1835–1922) 3. Joseph Raz– Israeli philosopher (1939–2022)
This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under CC BY-SA (license statement/permission). Text taken from Strengthening the rule of law through education: A guide for policymakers, 63, UNESCO.
Bingham, Thomas (2010). The rule of law. London New York: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-84614-090-7. OCLC 458734142.Oakeshott, Michael (2006). "Chapters 31 and 32". In Terry Nardin and Luke O'Sullivan (ed.). Lectures in the History of Political Thought. Exeter, UK: Imprint Academic. p. 515. ISBN 978-1-84540-093-...Shlaes, Amity, The Forgotten Man: A New History of the Great Depression, "The Rules of the Game and Economic Recovery".Torre, Alessandro, United Kingdom, Il Mulino, Bologna, 2005.[ISBN missing][page needed]Há 6 dias · Operation of law is a legal term that refers to rights or obligations that are automatically conferred or imposed upon individuals or entities by the mere application of predetermined legal rules, without the need for a contract, agreement, or court order.
OPERATION OF LAW. The manner in which an individual acquires certain rights or liabilities through no act or cooperation of his or her own, but merely by the application of the established legal rules to the particular transaction.
10 de mar. de 2023 · "by operation of law" means that something happens automatically even if nobody does something about it.
operation of law. A way in which someone gets certain rights (or sometimes responsibilities) automatically under the law without taking action, requiring cooperation from another person, or being the subject of a court order .
