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Charles Tupper. Sir Charles Tupper, 1st Baronet GCMG, CB, PC, M.D. [1] (July 2, 1821 – October 30, 1915) was a Canadian Father of Confederation who served as the sixth prime minister of Canada from May 1 to July 8, 1896. As the premier of Nova Scotia from 1864 to 1867, he led Nova Scotia into Confederation.
Sir Charles Tupper, 1º Baronete GCMG CB PC MD (Amherst, 2 de julho de 1821 – Bexleyheath, 30 de outubro de 1915) foi um pai canadense da Confederação; [nota 1] como o primeiro-ministro da Nova Escócia de 1864 a 1867, ele conduziu a Nova Escócia à Confederação.
- Education and Early Career
- Political Career
- Medical Career
- Confederation
- Post-Confederation Politics
- Life After Politics
- Legacy
Charles Tupper was born on his family’s small farm near Amherst, Nova Scotia. His father, also called Charles, was a Baptist pastor. Largely home-schooled, Tupper’s education was supplemented by grammar school classes. In 1837, he studied at Horton Academy (later Acadia University) in Wolfville, Nova Scotia, focusing on Latin, Greek, French and sci...
Charles Tupper was encouraged by a family friend and Nova Scotia Conservative party leader James William Johnston to run for a seat in the Nova Scotia Assembly as a Conservative. In 1855, Tupper dramatically unseated Cumberland County’s popular Reform representative, Joseph Howe. While the Conservatives did not fare well in the election, Tupper out...
Though his career in medicine was initially sidelined when he entered politics, Charles Tupper continued to practise medicine throughout his political career. While sitting in opposition, he opened a successful medical practice in Halifax in 1859. He was also at this time a hospital surgeon and municipal medical officer and involved in the developm...
As premier, Charles Tupper championed both Maritime and British North American union, which he did not feel were incompatible goals. He was a delegate at the Charlottetown, Québec and London Conferences but was unable to win approval for the Québec Resolutions in the Nova Scotia Assembly. He argued that joining Canada would strengthen Nova Scotia’s...
Charles Tupper left provincial politics in 1867 and won a federal seat as the only supporter of Confederation from Nova Scotia. Although his claim for a Cabinet post was strong, he stood aside to allow others from Nova Scotia to enter the ministry — a strategy used to soften anti-Confederation sentiment in the province. Tupper also helped bring abo...
After retirement, Sir Charles Tupper was appointed to the British Privy Council in 1907 and served on the committee of the British Empire. His wife, Frances, died in 1912, closing their 65-year marriage. Their son, Charles Hibbert Tupper, entered politics and served as a Cabinetminister for several prime ministers. Tupper lived in Vancouver before ...
Sir Charles Tupper was a decisive figure in Canadian political life. His unlikely defeat of Joseph Howe in his first election gave him the platform he would eventually use to bring Nova Scotia into Confederation in 1867. As one of Sir John A. Macdonald's principal lieutenants, he had a defined capacity for administration as well as a reputation for...
Sir Charles Tupper, 1st Baronet (born July 2, 1821, Amherst, Nova Scotia—died Oct. 30, 1915, Bexleyheath, Eng.) was the premier of Nova Scotia from 1864 to 1867 and prime minister of Canada in 1896, who was responsible for the legislation that made Nova Scotia a province of Canada in 1867.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about Charles Tupper, a founding father of Confederation and a prominent Tory politician who became prime minister for only 70 days in 1896. Find out why he lost the election to Wilfrid Laurier and how he died in England.
Learn about the life and career of Charles Tupper, a prominent Canadian politician who served as premier of Nova Scotia and prime minister of Canada. He was also a medical doctor who practised in Nova Scotia, Ottawa and Toronto, and a leader of the Conservative party.
29 de mai. de 2018 · Learn about the life and career of Sir Charles Tupper, one of the Canadian fathers of confederation and a prominent politician in Nova Scotia and Canada. Find out his achievements, challenges, and legacy in this comprehensive biography.
