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Pácoro II (em latim: Pacorus; em grego: Πακώρος; romaniz.: Pakóros; em parta: 𐭐𐭊𐭅𐭓; romaniz.: Pakur) foi um xainxá do Império Arsácida de 78 a 110, filho e sucessor de Vologases I (r. 51–78). Durante a última parte do reinado de seu pai, governou o império junto dele.
Pácoro II (em latim: Pacorus; em grego: Πάκορος; romaniz.: Pákoros; em parta: Pakor) foi o rei de Pérsis sob a suserania do Império Arsácida na primeira metade do século I. Era filho de Oxatres I e sucessor de Pácoro I. [1]
Pácoro II foi um xainxá do Império Arsácida de 78 a 110, filho e sucessor de Vologases I (r. 51–78). Durante a última parte do reinado de seu pai, governou o império junto dele. Após a morte de Vologases I em 78, tornou-se o único governante, mas foi rapidamente confrontado pela revolta de seu irmão Vologases II, que durou até a ...
- Name
- Background
- Reign
- Coinage
- Offspring
- Sources
- Further Reading
The name Pacorus is the Latin form of the Greek Pakoros (Πακώρος), itself a variant of the Middle Iranian Pakur, derived from Old Iranian bag-puhr ('son of a god'). The Armenian and Georgian transliteration is Bakur(respectively; Բակուր, ბაკური). Pacorus II's name is recorded in the bilingual inscription on the famous bronze statue of Heracles in S...
Pacorus was one of the younger sons of the Parthian king Vologases I (r. 51–78), being born in c.61/2. Under Vologases I, the empire experienced a resurgence. During the last years of his reign, Pacorus ruled alongside him.After Vologases I's death in 78, Pacorus became the sole ruler of the empire.
Pacorus was soon met by a revolt by his brother Vologases II, which lasted until the latter's defeat in 80. In 79/80, Pacorus' rule was contended by another Parthian prince—Artabanus III, who seemed to have little support in the empire, with the exception of Babylonia. Artabanus III's most notable action was to give refuge to a Pseudo-Nero named Te...
On the obverse of his coins, Pacorus is portrayed simply wearing a diadem. At first, he appeared beardless on his coins, a rare feature in Parthian coinage that demonstrated his youth, having ascended the throne around the age of sixteen or seventeen. From 82/3, he is depicted with a beard. From 93–96, Pacorus is portrayed with his father's tiara.T...
Besides Vologases III, Pacorus had three other sons: Axidares, and Parthamasiris, who successively served as kings of Armenia, and Meredates, who served as king of Characenein the mid-2nd century.
Boyce, Mary (1984). Zoroastrians: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. Psychology Press. pp. 1–252. ISBN 9780415239028.Chaumont, M. L. (1986). "Armenia and Iran ii. The pre-Islamic period". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. II, Fasc. 4. pp. 418–438.Chaumont, M. L.; Schippmann, K. (1988). "Balāš". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. III, Fasc. 6. pp. 574–580.Curtis, Vesta Sarkhosh (2012). "Parthian coins: Kingship and Divine Glory". The Parthian Empire and its Religions. pp. 67–83. ISBN 9783940598134.Curtis, Vesta Sarkhosh (2007). "Religious iconography on ancient Iranian coins". Journal of Late Antiquity. London: 413–434.Dąbrowa, Edward (2007). "The Parthian Kingship": 123–134. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)Olbrycht, Marek Jan (2013). "Vologases I and Pakoros II in Parthia". 7: 280–286. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)Rose, Jenny (2004). "Investiture". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. XIII, Fasc. 2. pp. 180–188.Pácoro (em latim: Pacorus; em grego: Πάκορος; romaniz.: Pákoros; em parta: Pakor) foi um príncipe parta que governou Atropatena em meados do século I.
Pacorus II. Parthian king. Upload media. Wikipedia. Date of birth. 1st century. Parthian Empire. Date of death. 105 (statement with Gregorian date earlier than 1584)
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