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  1. Há 3 dias · After the decline of logical positivism, Saul Kripke, David Lewis, and others led a revival in metaphysics. Analytic philosophy is often contrasted with continental philosophy, coined as a catch-all term for other methods, prominent in continental Europe, most notably existentialism, phenomenology, and Hegelianism.

  2. Há 4 dias · Positivism - Criticisms, Controversies, Philosophy: Logical positivism and logical empiricism were from their very beginnings subjected to searching criticisms. At first it was the verifiability criterion of meaningfulness that produced a storm of opposition.

  3. Há 3 dias · Martin Heidegger ( / ˈhaɪdɛɡər, ˈhaɪdɪɡər /; [1] German: [ˈmaʁtiːn ˈhaɪdɛɡɐ]; [1] 26 September 1889 – 26 May 1976) was a German philosopher who is best known for contributions to phenomenology, hermeneutics, and existentialism. His work covers topics including technology, Immanuel Kant, metaphysics, and humanism.

  4. Há 2 dias · Positive psychology is a field of psychological theory and research of optimal human functioning of people, groups, and institutions. [1] [2] It studies "positive subjective experience, positive individual traits, and positive institutions... it aims to improve quality of life ." [3]

  5. Há 2 dias · Back in 1951, focusing on the two contemporaneous and culturally important sub-types of Analytic philosophy and so-called Continental philosophy—namely, (i) Logical Positivism, aka Logical Empiricism, and (ii) Existentialism—Cerf very correctly picked out the core substantive first-order philosophical issue at issue between Analytic philosophy and non-Analytic philosophy: Scientism vs ...

  6. Há 2 dias · This chapter has focused upon the history of social psychology during the mid- 20th century ( 1920–1980 ). Starting in the 1980s, rapid disciplinary trends openly revealed what the discipline had been overlooking in previous years. In particular, gender issues were neglected.

  7. Há 2 dias · Scott, James F. "George Eliot, Positivism, and the Social Vision of Middlemarch." Victorian Studies: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Social, Political, and Cultural ...