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Neue Ostpolitik (German for "new eastern policy"), or Ostpolitik ( German: [ˈɔstpoliˌtiːk] ⓘ) for short, was the normalization of relations between the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG, or West Germany) and Eastern Europe, particularly the German Democratic Republic (GDR, or East Germany) beginning in 1969. Influenced by Egon Bahr, who ...
This is a list of wars involving Germany from 962. It includes the Holy Roman Empire , Confederation of the Rhine , the German Confederation , the North German Confederation , the German Empire , the Weimar Republic , Nazi Germany , the German Democratic Republic (DDR, "East Germany") and the present Federal Republic of Germany (BRD, until German reunification in 1990 known as "West Germany").
Bonn–Paris conventions. Map of the occupation and administrative zones of Germany after the Second World War. The states of the American, British and French occupation zones founded the Federal Republic of Germany in 1949, commonly known as West Germany. The Bonn–Paris conventions were signed in May 1952 and came into force after the 1955 ...
The Federal Republic of Germany guarantees freedom of speech, expression, and opinion to its citizens as per Article 5 of the constitution.Despite this, censorship of various materials has taken place since the Allied occupation after World War II and continues to take place in Germany in various forms due to a limiting provision in Article 5, Paragraph 2 of the constitution.
Germany has a social market economy characterised by a highly qualified labour force, a developed infrastructure, a large capital stock, a low level of corruption, [109] and a high level of innovation. [110] It has the largest national economy in Europe, the third largest by nominal GDP in the world, and ranked fifth by GDP (PPP) in 2023.
With the Two Plus Four Treaty of September 12, 1990, both German states laid the foundation for German reunification in negotiations, which led to East Germany joining the Federal Republic of Germany on October 3, 1990. Significant bilateral relations West Germany
Website. www.bundespolizei.de ( German) The Federal Police ( Bundespolizei or BPOL) is the national and principal federal law enforcement agency of the German Federal Government, being subordinate to the Federal Ministry of the Interior, Building and Community ( Bundesministerium des Innern, für Bau und Heimat (BMI) ).
