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The Indo-European languages are a family of several hundred related languages and dialects, including most major languages in Europe, the Iranian plateau, and South Asia. Historically, the language family was also important in Anatolia and Central Asia. The earliest Indo-European writing is from the Bronze Age in Anatolian and Mycenaean Greek.
印欧语系（英语：Indo-European languages），是十八世纪的英国人威廉·琼斯提出的一个语言学概念，即认为印度和欧洲的大部分语言都是从“原始印欧语”分化出来的，这些语言彼此之间具有亲属关系和相似性。按照母语人口来排名，印欧语系是世界上第一大语系，占世界人口的41.8%。如今印欧语系包含 ...
27 de jul. de 2023 · Stifter, David 2024. The rise of gemination in Celtic. Open Research Europe, Vol. 3, Issue. , p. 24. Modern languages like English, Spanish, Russian and Hindi as well as ancient languages like Greek, Latin and Sanskrit all belong to the Indo-European language family, which means that they all ...
Indo-European languages - Establishment, Spread, Diversity: The chief reason for grouping the Indo-European languages together is that they share a number of items of basic vocabulary, including grammatical affixes, whose shapes in the different languages can be related to one another by statable phonetic rules. Especially important are the shared patterns of alternation of sounds. Thus, the ...
22 de jun. de 2020 · The Anatolian Languages. As mentioned previously, the Anatolian languages are a branch of Indo-European which is no longer spoken today. At the same time, they are invaluable for the reconstruction of the language ancestral to all Indo-European languages, Proto-Indo-European, because they are the first attested language in the entire family, with the oldest inscriptions dating back to about ...
29 de abr. de 2021 · Introduction. Indo-European (IE) is the best-studied language family in the world. For much of the past 200 years more scholars have worked on the comparative philology of IE than on all the other areas of linguistics put together. We know more about the history and relationships of the IE languages than about any other group of languages.
Há 3 dias · English language, a West Germanic language of the Indo-European language family that is closely related to the Frisian, German, and Dutch languages. It originated in England and is the dominant language of the U.S., the U.K., Canada, Australia, Ireland, and New Zealand. It has become the world’s lingua franca.
