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9 de set. de 2022 · The public choice theory of James Buchanan posits that politicians and bureaucrats act in their self-interest when making decisions within the public sector, and that the study of politics should be approached similarly to how one would study market behavior.
James McGill Buchanan Jr. (/ b juː ˈ k æ n ən /; October 3, 1919 – January 9, 2013) was an American economist known for his work on public choice theory originally outlined in his most famous work, The Calculus of Consent, co-authored with Gordon Tullock in 1962.
Silveira (1996), que se referem à Public Choice como uma das extensões do marginalismo, fazem duas críticas fundamentais: primeira questiona a afirmação de que o comportamento individual no âmbito público e privado se baseia na mesma hipótese – a da maximização do auto-interesse.
- Marco Antonio Dias
- 2009
16 de fev. de 2019 · Public choice uses economic methods to analyze government decision-making. Buchanan’s constitutional project has the normative goal of discovering constitutional rules and institutions that empower government to protect individual rights, but that constrain government from violating people’s rights.
- Randall G. Holcombe
- holcombe@fsu.edu
- 2018
The Theory of Public Choice - II James M. Buchanan and Robert D. Tollison, Editors http://www.press.umich.edu/titleDetailDesc.do?id=7229
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As James Buchanan artfully defined it, public choice is “politics without romance.” The wishful thinking it displaced presumes that participants in the political sphere aspire to promote the common good.
In 1962, economists James M. Buchanan and Gordon Tullock published The Calculus of Consent, in which they developed the principles of public choice theory. In the fifty years since its publication, the book has defined the field and set the standard for research and analysis.
