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On August 15, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon announced his New Economic Policy, a program “to create a new prosperity without war.”. Known colloquially as the “Nixon shock,” the initiative marked the beginning of the end for the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates established at the end of World War II.
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While Nixon publicly stated his intention to resume direct convertibility of the dollar after reforms to the Bretton Woods system had been implemented, all attempts at reform proved unsuccessful. By 1973, the current regime based on freely floating fiat currencies de facto replaced the Bretton Woods system for other global currencies .
Embora as ações de Nixon não tenham abolido formalmente o sistema existente de Bretton Woods de intercâmbio financeiro internacional, a suspensão de um de seus componentes principais tornou o sistema de Bretton Woods inoperante.
16 de out. de 2022 · Em agosto de 1971, o governo Richard Nixon abalou as bases do sistema econômico do pós-guerra ao mudar unilateralmente as regras do jogo.
30 de nov. de 2018 · Dessa forma, quando a Alemanha Ocidental e a França começaram a trocar suas reservas por ouro em 1971, o governo do presidente americano Richard Nixon decidiu encerrar à convertibilidade do dólar em ouro. Por isso, essa medida representa o fim dos termos desenhados no acordo de Bretton Woods.
8 de fev. de 2024 · The Nixon Shock refers to the aftereffect of a set of economic policies announced by President Richard M. Nixon in 1971. Most notably, the policies eventually led to the collapse of the...
22 de nov. de 2013 · August 1971. With inflation on the rise and a gold run looming, President Richard Nixon's team enacted a plan that ended dollar convertibility to gold and implemented wage and price controls, which soon brought an end to the Bretton Woods System. President Nixon prepares to announce new economic policies on a television broadcast.
