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Elephasidae Lesson, 1842. Elephantidae is a family of large, herbivorous proboscidean mammals collectively called elephants and mammoths. These are large terrestrial mammals with a snout modified into a trunk and teeth modified into tusks. Most genera and species in the family are extinct.
Bibliography. Further reading. External links. Elephants are the largest living land animals. Three living species are currently recognised: the African bush elephant ( Loxodonta africana ), the African forest elephant ( L. cyclotis ), and the Asian elephant ( Elephas maximus ).
They belong to the group of true elephants (Elephantidae) and are closely related to the two living species. Like living elephants, they do not have enamel on their tusks and have ridged, hypsodont molar teeth, but they differ in that their tusks twist in a spiral fashion. Lateral view of a hypsodont mammoth tooth.
Elefante é o termo genérico e popular pelo qual são denominados os membros da família Elephantidae, um grupo de mamíferos proboscídeos elefantídeos, de grande porte, do qual há três espécies no mundo atual, duas africanas ( Loxodonta spp.) e uma asiática ( Elephas spp. ). Há ainda os mamutes ( Mammuthus spp. ), hoje extintos .
6 de abr. de 2024 · Elephantidae is a family of large, herbivorous mammals, belonging to the mammal order of Proboscidea, collectively called elephants and mammoths first described by John Edward Gray in 1821. The word elephant derives from the Greek word Elephas, with a non-Indo-European language lineage, likely Phoenician, and while Homer (Homerus ...
Scientific Name: Loxodonta. Type: Mammals. Diet: Herbivore. Group Name: Herd. Average Life Span In The Wild: Up to 70 years. Size: Height at the shoulder, 8.2 to 13 feet. Weight: 2.5 to seven...
In culture. As national symbols. See also. Notes. References. External links. African elephants are members of the genus Loxodonta comprising two living elephant species, the African bush elephant ( L. africana) and the smaller African forest elephant ( L. cyclotis ).
