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Status: Current legislation. Turkish identity card back side. Turkish nationality law is based primarily on the principle of jus sanguinis. Children who are born to a Turkish mother or a Turkish father (in or out of marriage) are Turkish citizens from birth.
Article 66 of the Turkish Constitution defines a Turk as anyone who is a citizen of Turkey. While the legal use of the term Turkish as it pertains to a citizen of Turkey is different from the term's ethnic definition, the majority of the Turkish population (an estimated 70 to 75 percent) are of Turkish ethnicity.
Turkey is home to over 85 million people; most are ethnic Turks, while ethnic Kurds are the largest ethnic minority. Officially a secular state, Turkey has a Muslim-majority population. Ankara is Turkey's capital and second-largest city. Istanbul is its largest city, and its economic and financial center, as well as the largest city ...
Há 2 dias · The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Last Updated: May 28, 2024 • Article History. flag of Turkey. Audio File: National anthem of Turkey. Also called: Türkiye. Head Of State And Government: President: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. Capital: Ankara. Population: (2024 est.) 86,187,000. Currency Exchange Rate: 1 USD equals 30.761 Turkish lira.
Learn about the diverse ethnic groups of Turkey, their origins, languages, religions, and cultures. Find out how Turks, Kurds, Circassians, Bosniaks, Georgians, Albanians, Arabs, and others live in Turkey.
Geography - note. strategic location controlling the Turkish Straits (Bosporus, Sea of Marmara, Dardanelles) that link the Black and Aegean Seas; the 3% of Turkish territory north of the Straits lies in Europe and goes by the names of European Turkey, Eastern Thrace, or Turkish Thrace; the 97% of the country in Asia is referred to as Anatolia; Istanbul, which straddles the Bosporus, is the ...
Quick Facts Türkler, Total population ... Close. The ethnic Turks can therefore be distinguished by a number of cultural and regional variants, but do not function as separate ethnic groups. In particular, the culture of the Anatolian Turks in Asia Minor has underlain and influenced the Turkish nationalist ideology.
