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  1. The history of Illinois may be defined by several broad historical periods, namely, the pre-Columbian period, the era of European exploration and colonization, its development as part of the American frontier, its early statehood period, growth in the 19th and 20th centuries, and contemporary Illinois of today.

  2. Há 2 dias · Illinois was named for the Illinois Indians. The capital is Springfield, in the west-central part of the state. Admitted as the 21st member of the union on December 3, 1818, Illinois lies within both the so-called old industrial belt and the fertile agricultural heart of the country.

  3. 9 de nov. de 2009 · Learn about the history of Illinois, from its Native American and French origins to its role in the Civil War and Prohibition. Explore the state's geography, culture, politics and people through articles, videos and photos.

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  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › IllinoisIllinois - Wikipedia

    Illinois is the most populous state in the Midwest region. Chicago, the third-most populous city in the United States, is the center of the Chicago metropolitan area or Chicagoland, as this area is nicknamed. Although the Chicago metropolitan area comprises only 9% of the land area of the state, it contains 65% of the state's residents.

  5. History of Illinois. Cahokia as it may have appeared c. 1150 ce; painting by Michael Hampshire. A Paleo-Indian culture existed in southern Illinois from about 8000 bc.

  6. Fast Facts. Nickname: The Prairie State. Statehood: 1818; 21st state. Population (as of July 2016): 12,801,539. Capital: Springfield. Biggest City: Chicago. Abbreviation: IL. State bird: northern...

  7. Early Statehood (1818-1848) On December 3, 1818, Illinois became the twenty-first state of the Union. Ostensibly a free state, slavery was “grandfathered” in to the constitution for existing colonial slaveholders, and all citizens were permitted to keep indentured servants.