Resultado da Busca
The Glagolitic script ( / ˌɡlæɡəˈlɪtɪk /, [2] ⰃⰎⰀⰃⰑⰎⰉⰜⰀ, glagolitsa) is the oldest known Slavic alphabet. It is generally agreed that it was created in the 9th century for the purpose of translating liturgical texts into Old Church Slavonic by Saint Cyril, a monk from Thessalonica.
Glagolitic Yerj Ⱐ Ѣ ѣ: ѣть: ětĭ ě ě [æ] Glagolitic yat Ⱑ In western South Slavic dialects of Old Church Slavonic, this letter had a more closed pronunciation, perhaps [ɛ] or [e]. This letter was written only after a consonant; in all other positions, ꙗ was used instead.
- Standard Reflexes
- Other Reflexes
- Confusion with Other Letters
- Bulgarian
- Russian
- Ukrainian
- Rusyn
- Romanian
- Serbo-Croatian
In various modern Slavic languages, yat has reflected into various vowels. For example, the old Slavic root bělъ | бѣлъ(white) became: 1. бел /bʲel/ in Standard Russian (dialectal /bʲal/, /bʲijel/ or even /bʲil/in some regions) 2. біл /bʲil/ in Ukrainian and Rusyn 3. бел /bʲel/ in Belarusian 4. бял /bʲal// бели /beli/ in Bulgarian (бел /bel// белиi...
Other reflexes of yat exist; for example: 1. Proto-Slavic telěga / телѣга became taljige (таљиге; ѣ > i reflex) in Serbo-Croatian. 2. Proto-Slavic orěhъ / орѣхъ became orah (орах; ѣ > a reflex) in Serbo-Croatian.
Due to these reflexes, yat no longer represented an independent phoneme but an already existing one, represented by another Cyrillic letter. As a result, children had to memorize by rote whether or not to write yat. Therefore, the letter was dropped in a series of orthographic reforms: in Serbian with the reform of Vuk Karadžić, in Ukrainian-Ruthen...
The open articulation of yat (as /æ/ or ja) and the reflexes of Pra-Slavic *tj/*ktĭ/*gtĭ and *dj as ⟨щ⟩ (ʃt) and ⟨жд⟩ (ʒd) have traditionally been considered the two most distinctive phonetic features of Old Bulgarian.Based on 1. the preserved articulation of yat as /æ/ in the remote eastern Albanian villages of Boboshticë and Drenovë; 2. preserved...
In Russian, written confusion between the yat and ⟨е⟩ appears in the earliest records; when exactly the distinction finally disappeared in speech is a topic of debate. Some scholars, for example W. K. Matthews, have placed the merger of the two sounds at the earliest historical phases (the 11th century or earlier), attributing its use until 1918 to...
In Ukrainian, yat has traditionally represented /i/ or /ji/. In modern Ukrainian orthography its reflexes are represented by ⟨і⟩ or ⟨ї⟩. As Ukrainian philologist Volodymyr Hlushchenko notes that initially in proto-Ukrainian tongues yat used to represent /ʲe/ or /je/ which around 13th century transitioned into /i/. Yet, in some phonetic Ukrainian or...
In Rusyn, yat was used until 1945. In modern times, some Rusyn writers and poets try to reinstate it, but this initiative is not really popular among Rusyn intelligentsia.[citation needed]
In the old Romanian Cyrillic alphabet, the yat, called eati, was used as the /e̯a/ diphthong. It disappeared when Romanian adopted the transitional alphabet, first in Wallachia, then in Moldavia.
The Old Serbo-Croatian yat phoneme is assumed to have a phonetic value articulatory between the vowels /i/ and /e/. In the Štokavian and Čakavian vowel systems, this phoneme lost a back vowel parallel; the tendency towards articulatory symmetry led to its merging with other phonemes.[citation needed] On the other hand, most Kajkavian dialects did h...
Conteúdo. ocultar. Início. Etimologia. Nome. Distribuição. Restauração e estudo do alfabeto. Referências. Ligações externas. Alfabeto glagolítico. O Evangelho de Reims em glagolitico. O alfabeto glagolítico ( glagólitsa nas línguas eslavas) é o mais antigo dos alfabetos eslavos que se conhecem.
This letter represents the Yat - phoneme, that existed in Proto-Slavic, OCS and exists in InterSlavic. While it's not clear, how yat was pronounced in Proto-Slavic, when analyzing Glagolitic text, it's usually read as /je/ word initially and after a vowel and /ʲe~ʲje~ije/ after a consonant.
Yat, Yat Possivelmente epigráfico Grécia ? Ⱖ Ё /jo / Desconhecido: Componente hipotético de São Paulo Ⱙ abaixo; /jo/ não foi possível no momento Ⱓ Ю /ju / Ju. Yu. Desconhecido Ⱔ Ѧ - Não. [Ensь] - Sim. Epsilon grego ε, também usado para denotar a nasalidade Ⱗ Ѩ Não. [Jensal] - Sim.
Here we provide transliteration of 13 lines of the Glagolitic text of the Baska tablet into Latin characters. We denote . Glagolitic "yus" by Ju, Glagolitic "yat" by Ja or Je, Glagolitic "iže" by Ï, semivowel "jer" with apostrophe, missing letters are placed in parentheses.
