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The Jacquard machine (French:) is a device fitted to a loom that simplifies the process of manufacturing textiles with such complex patterns as brocade, damask and matelassé. The resulting ensemble of the loom and Jacquard machine is then called a Jacquard loom.
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The Jacquard loom is a mechanical loom, invented by Joseph...
- Jacquard loom - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Jacquard loom is a mechanical loom. It is used to make...
- Loom - Wikipedia
25 de jun. de 2019 · The Jacquard loom ties together two of Manchester's most important historic industries: textile manufacturing and computing. Read on to find out how it both revolutionised the production of patterned cloth and also inspired the development of early computing.
Jacquard loom, in weaving, device incorporated in special looms to control individual warp yarns. It used punched cards to produce fabrics having intricate woven patterns such as tapestry, brocade, and damask. Its use of punch cards was adapted for use in 19th- and 20th-century computers.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jacquard looms are recorded as being used in the Scottish textile industry from the 1820s. It is believed that they were operational in Angus, Kincardineshire and Paisley for shawl production and Dunfermline for damask weaving. Above: Cloth being woven on the Jaquard loom in the Scotland Transformed gallery.
Joseph-Marie Jacquard (born July 7, 1752, Lyon, France—died August 7, 1834, Oullins) was a French inventor of the Jacquard loom, which served as the impetus for the technological revolution of the textile industry and is the basis of the modern automatic loom.