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Pope Alexander III (c. 1100/1105 – 30 August 1181), born Roland (Italian: Rolando), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 7 September 1159 until his death in 1181. A native of Siena , Alexander became pope after a contested election , but had to spend much of his pontificate outside Rome while several ...
- Pope Alexander III - Simple English Wikipedia, the free ...
Pope Alexander III (Latin: Alexander Tertius; c. 1100 – 30...
- Pope Alexander III - Simple English Wikipedia, the free ...
Alexander III ALEXANDER Tertius: Rolando Bandinelli c. 1100 Siena, March of Tuscany, Holy Roman Empire 59 / 81 Born as a subject of the March of Tuscany. Convened the Third Council of the Lateran, 1179. — 7 September 1159 – 20 April 1164 (4 years, 226 days) Victor IV VICTOR Quartus: Ottaviano dei Crescenzi Ottaviani di Monticelli
Pontiff NumberPontificateName: English · LatinDate And Place Of Birth11830 July 903 – Dec 903 (124 days)Leo V LEO Quintusc. 845 Ardea, Papal States—October 903 – January 904 (92 days)Christopher CHRISTOFORORome, Papal States11929 January 904 – 14 April 911 (7 years, ...Sergius III SERGIVS Tertiusc. 860 Rome, Papal States12014 April 911 – June 913 (2 years, 48 ...Anastasius III ANASTASIVS Tertiusc. 865 Rome, Papal StatesAlexander III (born c. 1105, Siena, Tuscany—died Aug. 30, 1181, Rome) was the pope from 1159 to 1181, a vigorous exponent of papal authority, which he defended against challenges by the Holy Roman emperor Frederick Barbarossa and Henry II of England.
- James M. Powell
Alexandre III, nascido Rolando Bandinelli (Siena, c. 1105 — Civita Castellana, 30 de agosto de 1181) foi Papa de 20 de setembro 1159 a 30 de agosto de 1181 (a lista oficial do Vaticano inicia este pontificado na data da eleição, 7 de setembro, mas nesse dia ele ainda não era bispo e somente foi consagrado bispo de Roma em 20 de ...
Alexander III, orig. Rolando Bandinelli, (born c. 1105, Siena, Tuscany—died Aug. 30, 1181, Rome), Pope (1159–81). A member of the group of cardinals who feared the growing strength of the Holy Roman Empire, he helped draw up an alliance with the Norman s (1156). As the representative of Pope Adrian IV, he angered Frederick I (Frederick ...
Pope Alexander III was the 170th pope. He served for nearly 22 years and remained pope until he passed away from natural causes. This article will focus on the life of Pope Alexander III and his time as pope. Younger Years. Before becoming pope, Alexander III lived a quiet life in Siena.