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  1. Thus, in 1978, a new group of 35 astronauts was selected after 9 years without new astronauts, including the first American female astronauts, with one of them, Judith Resnik, also being the first Jewish American astronaut, as well as the first African-American astronauts to fly, Guion Bluford and Frederick D. Gregory (the first ...

  2. NASA Astronaut Group 8 was a group of 35 astronauts announced on January 16, 1978. It was the first NASA selection since Group 6 in 1967, and was the largest group to that date.

  3. Introduction List of astronauts by year of selection; North American X-15 Pilots Group (USA) 1958; 1959; 1960; 1962; 1963; 1964; 1965; 1966; 1967; 1968; 1969; 1970; 1971; 1972; 1973; 1974; 1976; 1977; 1978; 1979; 1980; 1982; 1983; 1984; 1985; 1986; 1987; 1988; 1989; 1990; 1992; 1994; 1996; 1997; 1998; 1999; 2000; 2003; 2004; 2006; 2008; 2009 ...

    • Astronauts
    • Management Astronauts
    • Astronaut Candidates
    • Former Members

    As of March 2024[update], the corps has 48 "active" astronauts consisting of 20 women and 28 men The highest number of active astronauts at one time was in 2000 when there were 149.All of the current astronaut corps are from the classes of 1996 (Group 16) or later. There are currently[citation needed] 19 "international active astronauts", "who are ...

    As of January 2021[update], the corps has 16 "management" astronauts, who remain NASA employees but are no longer eligible for flight assignment. The current management astronauts are assigned to NASA operations as follows: Ames Research Center (one astronaut); NASA Headquarters (four); & Johnson Space Center (eight).The management astronauts inclu...

    The term "Astronaut Candidate" (informally "ASCAN") refers to individuals who have been selected by NASA as candidates for the NASA Astronaut Corps and are currently undergoing a candidacy training program at the Johnson Space Center. The most recent classof astronaut candidates was selected in 2021. Only three astronaut candidates have resigned be...

    Selection as an astronaut candidate and subsequent promotion to astronaut does not guarantee the individual will eventually fly in space. Some have voluntarily resigned or been medically disqualified after becoming astronauts but before being selected for flights. Civilian candidates are expected to remain with the corps for at least five years aft...

  4. 13 de jan. de 2023 · NASA. The first women selected by NASA as astronauts in the Class of 1978: M. Rhea Seddon, left, Kathryn D. Sullivan, Judith A. Resnik, Sally K. Ride, Anna L. Fisher, and Shannon M. Lucid. NASA. The first African Americans selected by NASA as astronauts in the Class of 1978: Ronald E. McNair, left, Guion S. Bluford, and Frederick D. Gregory. NASA.

  5. www.nasa.gov › image-article › 1978-astronaut-class1978 Astronaut Class - NASA

    20 de nov. de 2016 · The Astronaut Class of 1978, otherwise known as the “Thirty-Five New Guys,” was NASA’s first new group of astronauts since 1969. This class was notable for many reasons, including having the first African-American and first Asian-American astronauts and the first women.

  6. www.nasa.gov › reference › astronaut-fact-bookAstronaut Fact Book - NASA

    17 de out. de 2023 · The NASA Astronaut Fact Book provides information on the 360 explorers who have been selected as astronauts since NASA's first class in 1959. NASA spacewalker Frank Rubio is pictured during a spacewalk tethered to the International Space Station during an orbital sunset. Preface. (NASA) selected the first group of astronauts in 1959.