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  1. James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth, 1st Duke of Buccleuch, KG, PC (9 April 1649 – 15 July 1685) was a Dutch-born English nobleman and military officer. Originally called James Crofts or James Fitzroy, he was born in Rotterdam in the Netherlands, the eldest illegitimate son of Charles II of England with his mistress Lucy Walter .

  2. A group of dissident Protestants led by James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth, eldest illegitimate son of Charles II, opposed James largely due to his Catholicism. The failure of Parliamentary efforts to exclude James from the succession in 1681 resulted in the 1683 Rye House Plot to assassinate Charles II and James.

    • May-July 1685
    • Government victory
  3. 6 de set. de 2022 · The Monmouth Rebellion of June-July 1685 involved James Scott, Duke of Monmouth (1649-1685), illegitimate son of Charles II of England (r. 1660-1685), attempting to take the throne of his uncle James II of England (r. 1685-1688). Monmouth's ramshackle army was defeated by a professional Royalist army at Sedgemoor in Somerset on 6 July.

    • Mark Cartwright
  4. 5 de abr. de 2024 · James Scott, duke of Monmouth (born April 9, 1649, Rotterdam, Netherlands—died July 15, 1685, London, England) was a claimant to the English throne who led an unsuccessful rebellion against King James II in 1685.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Jaime Scott, 1.º Duque de Monmouth KG PC (Roterdão, 9 de abril de 1649 – Londres, 15 de julho de 1685), também conhecido como Jaime Crofts ou Jaime Fitzroy, era filho natural do rei Carlos II de Inglaterra e de sua amante Lúcia Walter que seguiu com rei ao exílio depois da execução de Carlos I.

  6. James Scott, 1. Duke of Monmouth, 1. Duke of Buccleuch (geborener Crofts, * 9. April 1649 in Rotterdam; † 15. Juli 1685 in London) war ein unehelicher Sohn von König Karl II. von England, englischer Thronprätendent, Feldherr und Führer der Monmouth Rebellion .

  7. References. Attribution. External links. Duke of Buccleuch ( / bəˈkluː / bə-KLOO ), formerly also spelt Duke of Buccleugh, is a title in the Peerage of Scotland created twice on 20 April 1663, first for James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth, and second suo jure for his wife Anne Scott, 4th Countess of Buccleuch.