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Definição. Um sistema diretorial é um sistema de governo em que o poder executivo é dividido entre um seleto número de indivíduos que são, ou de fato são, iguais. Alguns argumentaram que as diarquias como Andorra são diretoriais, pois o poder executivo é mantido entre mais de uma pessoa.
Early directorial systems were the Ambrosian Republic (1447-1450), the Bohemian Revolt (1618–1620), New England Confederation (1643–1686), partially in First Stadtholderless Period of Dutch Republic (1650–1672), Pennsylvania Constitution of 1776 and the Directory of 1795–1799 in France.
The Directorial system is a system of government in which executive power is held by a group of people who operate under a system of collegiality. While there may be a nominal leader, the post is considered to be ceremonial or a first among equals and it typically rotates among its members.
List of countries by system of government. This is a list of sovereign states by constitutionally defined de jure system of government. This list does not measure degree of democracy, political corruption, or state capacity of governments.
Directorial system explained. A directorial republic is a country ruled by a college of several people who jointly exercise the powers of a head of state and/or a head of government.
Een directoriaal systeem is een regeringsvorm waarbij een collectief zowel de uitvoerende macht als de functie van staatshoofd bekleedt. De leden van het collectief zijn gelijkwaardig. De voorzitter is primus inter pares.
Directorial system. A directorial republic is a country ruled by a college of several people who jointly exercise the powers of a head of state and/or a head of government. In political history, the term directory, in French directoire, is applied to high collegial institutions of state composed of members styled director.
