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Iákov Mikháilovitch Sverdlov (em russo: Яков Михайлович Свердлов; Níjni Novgorod, 3 de junho de 1885 — Oriol, 16 de março de 1919), o seu nome originário era Iankel Movchevitch Sverdlov (em russo: Янкель Мовшевич Свердлов); conhecido pelos pseudónimos de "Malish" ("o menino ...
Yakov Mikhailovich Sverdlov (Russian: Яков Михайлович Свердлов; 3 June [O. S. 22 May] 1885 – 16 March 1919) was a Russian revolutionary and Soviet politician who served as chairman of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (head of state of the Russian SFSR) from 1917 until his death in 1919.
Filho de uma família judia, nascido em 4 de junho de 1885, Yákov Mijáilovich Sverdlov será um dos revolucionários mais destacados e com um papel fundamental entre março (quando retornou do exílio) e outubro de 1917, que culmina com a Revolução Russa. Sverdlov em 1904.
10 de abr. de 2024 · Yakov Mikhaylovich Sverdlov (born May 22 [June 3, New Style], 1885, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia—died March 16, 1919, Moscow) was a Soviet Communist Party leader and government official. His organizational skills and mastery of personnel made him a key figure in the Bolshevik Party in 1917–18.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
19 de mar. de 2017 · Sverdlov tomou provisoriamente suas funções políticas e teve um papel decisivo, junto com Stalin e Dzerzhinski, para combater os terroristas que atentavam contra a vida dos dirigentes bolcheviques.
Sverdlov was completely loyal to Lenin and in the ‘July Days’ of 1917 was Bolshevik leader when Lenin and his associates were in hiding. After the October Revolution he became a party secretary and chairman of the Bolsheviks' All Russian Central Executive Committee (VTsIK) and as such head of state.
3 de jun. de 2015 · June 3, 1885 is the birthdate of Yakov Sverdlov, the Bolshevik agitator who helped Vladimir Lenin to realize his vision and was even briefly the head of state of the Russian Soviet Socialist Federal Republic.
