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  1. Há 4 dias · Russia - Perestroika, Glasnost, Reforms: When Brezhnev died in 1982, most elite groups understood that the Soviet economy was in trouble. Due to senility, Brezhnev had not been in effective control of the country during his last few years, and Kosygin had died in 1980.

  2. Há 4 dias · Soviet Union - Cold War, Glasnost, Perestroika: Khrushchev had a vision for the Soviet Union: a land of plenty where democracy, guided by the party, reigned. He was prevented from being very radical in most policy areas by the conservative majority on the party Presidium.

  3. Há 4 dias · The first signs of major reform came in 1986 when Gorbachev launched a policy of glasnost (openness) in the Soviet Union, and emphasized the need for perestroika (economic restructuring). By the spring of 1989, the Soviet Union had not only experienced lively media debate but had also held its first multi-candidate elections in the ...

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Cold_WarCold War - Wikipedia

    Há 1 dia · Cold War 12 March 1947 – 26 December 1991 (44 years and 9 months) Part of the post-World War II era NATO and Warsaw Pact states during the Cold War era The "Three Worlds" of the Cold War era, between 30 April and 24 June 1975: First World: Western Bloc led by the United States and its allies Second World: Eastern Bloc led by the Soviet Union, China (independent), and their allies Third World ...

  5. Há 2 dias · Dramatic changes, both political and economic, occurred during the late 1980s and early ’90s, ushered in by the adoption of perestroika (“restructuring”) and glasnost (“openness”).

    • defina perestroika e glasnost1
    • defina perestroika e glasnost2
    • defina perestroika e glasnost3
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    • defina perestroika e glasnost5
  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Warsaw_PactWarsaw Pact - Wikipedia

    Há 3 dias · Independent national politics made feasible with the perestroika and liberal glasnost policies revealed shortcomings and failures (i.e. of the soviet-type economic planning model) and induced institutional collapse of the Communist government in the USSR in 1991.

  7. Há 4 dias · Many historians compare Khrushchev’s Thaw and his massive efforts to change the Soviet society and move away from its past, with Gorbachev’s perestroika and glasnost during the 1980s. Although they led the Soviet Union in different eras, both Khrushchev and Gorbachev had initiated dramatic reforms.