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  1. Há 1 dia · The Roman Catholic Church traces its history to Jesus Christ and the Apostles. Over the course of centuries it developed a highly sophisticated theology and an elaborate organizational structure headed by the papacy, the oldest continuing absolute monarchy in the world.

  2. Há 1 dia · Roman Catholicism - Early Church, Sacraments, Doctrine: During the thousand years of the Middle Ages, from the fall of Rome to the Renaissance, the papacy matured and established itself as the preeminent authority over the church.

  3. Há 3 dias · In disputes between Rome and the Eastern churches, the idea of apostolic succession was centred in the Roman pontiff, the successor of Peter. Apostolic authority is defined as the power to teach, to administer the sacraments, and to rule the church.

  4. Há 2 dias · According to Roman Catholicism, the history of the papacy, the office held by the pope as head of the Catholic Church, spans from the time of Peter to the present day. [1] In the first three centuries of the Christian era, many of Peter's successors as bishops of Rome are obscure figures, most suffering martyrdom along with members of their ...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Vatican_CityVatican City - Wikipedia

    Há 1 dia · As governed by the Holy See, Vatican City State is an ecclesiastical or sacerdotal-monarchical state ruled by the Pope, who is the bishop of Rome and head of the Catholic Church. The highest state functionaries are all Catholic clergy of various origins.

  6. Há 4 dias · See Vatican News to discover the life-story and message of St. Gregory the Great, pope and Doctor of the Church, the Saint of the Day 3 September.

  7. Há 2 dias · Notre-Dame also stands out for its three pipe organs (one historic) and its immense church bells. Built during the medieval era, construction of the cathedral began in 1163 under Bishop Maurice de Sully and was largely completed by 1260, though it was modified in succeeding centuries.