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  1. Há 3 dias · Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck, Philosophie zoologique, Paris, 1809. François Le Vaillant, Voyage à l’intérieur de l’Afrique, Leroy, 1790. Charles Darwin, L’Origine des espèces, Murray, 1859 (2 ème édition, 1861). Jean Gayon interviewé par Victor Petit, La Connaissance de la vie aujourd’hui, ISTE, 2018.

  2. Há 3 dias · On emprunte généralement l’exposé des idées de Lamarck à ses ouvrages magistraux, la Philosophie zoologique (1809) ou l’Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres (1815).

  3. Há 1 dia · e. On the Origin of Species (or, more completely, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life) [3] is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin that is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology. It was published on 24 November 1859. [4]

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PhilosophyPhilosophy - Wikipedia

    Há 2 dias · v. t. e. Philosophy ( φιλοσοφία, 'love of wisdom', in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, value, mind, and language. It is a rational and critical inquiry that reflects on its own methods and assumptions. Historically, many of the individual ...

  5. Há 5 dias · Erasmus Darwin Jean Baptiste Lamarck (1744-1829) Wrote “Philosophie Zoologique” (1809) Where did species originate?- Evolution Lamarckism Proposed: All species are derived by gradual change from other species.

  6. Há 3 dias · United with other thinkers of his day—literary men and scientists—in the belief in the efficacy of reason, Voltaire was a philosophe, as the 18th century termed it. In the salons, he professed an aggressive Deism, which scandalized the devout.

  7. Há 5 dias · Aujourd'hui, on tend, lentement mais sûrement, vers une « reconnaissance de ce qu'est un individu animal : une subjectivité et une sensibilité ». Cette défense a été consolidée par les apports du philosophe Peter Singer en 1975 qui fit avancer le raisonnement en faveur du droit des animaux.