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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PopePope - Wikipedia

    Há 22 horas · He is also known as the supreme pontiff, Roman pontiff or sovereign pontiff. Since the eighth century, the pope has been the sovereign of the Papal States and later the Vatican City State. The current pope is Francis, who was elected on 13 March 2013.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Vatican_CityVatican City - Wikipedia

    Há 1 dia · The Vatican is also a metonym for the pope, the city-state's and worldwide Catholic Church government Holy See, and Roman Curia. With an area of 49 hectares (121 acres) and as of 2023 a population of about 764, it is the smallest state in the world both by area and by population.

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ChristianityChristianity - Wikipedia

    Há 22 horas · Christianity can be taxonomically divided into six main groups: Roman Catholicism, Protestantism, Oriental Orthodoxy, Eastern Orthodoxy, the Church of the East, and Restorationism. [357] [358] A broader distinction that is sometimes drawn is between Eastern Christianity and Western Christianity , which has its origins in the East–West Schism (Great Schism) of the 11th century.

  4. Há 4 dias · Pope is the title, since about the 9th century, of the bishop of Rome, the leader of the Roman Catholic Church. The pope is regarded as the successor of St. Peter and has supreme power of jurisdiction over the Catholic Church in matters of faith and morals, as well as in church discipline and government.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Há 2 dias · The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Last Updated: Jun 3, 2024 • Article History. mosaic: Christianity. Key People: St. Paul the Apostle. Martin Buber. Jan Hus. St. Albertus Magnus. Nikolaus Ludwig, count von Zinzendorf. (Show more) Related Topics: biblical literature. Roman Catholicism. Protestantism. Christology. novena. Recent News.

  6. Há 3 dias · 05/01/2023. The Record Is Clear: St. Peter Taught in Rome, and Died in Rome. Domenico Fetti, ‘St. Peter,’ 1613 (photo: Public Domain) The cumulative historical evidence provides a compelling case for the Catholic claim of Peter’s presence and eventual martyrdom in Rome. Thomas Maino, January 4, 2023.

  7. Há 3 dias · The most often used Catholic sign is crossing oneself. It is, in itself, a full and complete prayer. The sign of the cross is made by touching the hand to the forehead using the Trinitarian formula ( In the name of the Father) the sternum, ( and the Son) left shoulder ( and the Holy) and the right shoulder ( Spirit ).