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  1. Há 5 dias · The early Muslim conquests or early Islamic conquests ( Arabic: الْفُتُوحَاتُ الإسْلَامِيَّة, romanized : al-Futūḥāt al-ʾIslāmiyya ), [3] also known as the Arab conquests, [4] were initiated in the 7th century by Muhammad, the founder of Islam. He established a new unified polity in Arabia (known today as the ...

    • 622-750 CE
    • Muslim victory
  2. Há 2 dias · The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of conflicts fought between the First French Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte (1804–1815) and a fluctuating array of European coalitions. The wars originated in political forces arising from the French Revolution (1789–1799) and from the French Revolutionary Wars (1792–1802), and produced a ...

  3. Há 2 dias · In 1571 the mostly Greek-populated island of Cyprus was conquered by the Ottoman Empire, following the Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–1573). After 300 years of Ottoman rule the island and its population was leased to Britain by the Cyprus Convention , an agreement reached during the Congress of Berlin in 1878 between the United Kingdom and the Ottoman Empire.

    • 20 July-18 August 1974(4 weeks and 1 day)
    • Cyprus
  4. Há 5 dias · Kurdistan, broadly defined geographic region traditionally inhabited mainly by Kurds. With the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire after World War I, many Kurds hoped for the establishment of an independent state in Kurdistan. It has since been a matter of contention between the Kurds and the states they inhabit.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Há 5 dias · War of Greek Independence, (1821–32), rebellion of Greeks within the Ottoman Empire, a struggle which resulted in the establishment of an independent kingdom of Greece. The rebellion originated in the activities of the Philikí Etaireía (“Friendly Brotherhood”), a patriotic conspiracy founded in Odessa (now in Ukraine) in 1814.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. Há 5 dias · After all, as Dr. White notes himself, there are 100s of references to both the secondary literature (which includes a thorough survey of the available material on how Euro-American finance capital transformed the Ottoman Empire politically as its largest players targeted the once rich empire; Dr. White needed to only consult the first 89 notes in chapter one) and primary sources.

  7. Há 5 dias · Abdülaziz (born February 9, 1830, Constantinople, Ottoman Empire [now Istanbul, Turkey]—died June 4, 1876, Constantinople) was an Ottoman sultan (1861–76) who continued the Westernizing reforms that had been initiated by his predecessors until 1871, after which his reign took an absolutist turn.