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  1. Há 3 dias · The Phoenician alphabet is a consonantal alphabet (or abjad) used across the Mediterranean civilization of Phoenicia for most of the 1st millennium BCE. It was one of the first alphabets, and attested in Canaanite and Aramaic inscriptions found across the Mediterranean region.

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      Sarcophagus of Ahiram, which bears the oldest inscription of...

  2. Há 4 dias · All forms of the Greek alphabet were originally based on the shared inventory of the 22 symbols of the Phoenician alphabet, with the exception of the letter Samekh, whose Greek counterpart Xi (Ξ) was used only in a sub-group of Greek alphabets, and with the common addition of Upsilon (Υ) for the vowel /u, ū/.

  3. Há 5 dias · The Phoenician alphabet consists of 22 characters, all consonants, which greatly influenced subsequent alphabets. Symbols such as aleph (𐤀), beth (𐤁), and gimel (𐤂) are shown evolving ...

  4. Há 5 dias · Carthage, great city of antiquity on the north coast of Africa, now a residential suburb of the city of Tunis, Tunisia. According to tradition, Carthage was founded by the Phoenicians of Tyre in 814 BCE; its Phoenician name means ‘new town.’. Learn more about Carthage in this article.

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  5. Há 4 dias · The Phoenician Alphabet. The Phoenician alphabet is often considered the precursor to most modern alphabets. Developed around 1050 BCE, it was a consonant-based script with 22 characters. The simplicity and efficiency of the Phoenician alphabet made it easy to learn and adapt, facilitating its spread throughout the Mediterranean region.

  6. Há 5 dias · Herodotus Hellenes & Phoenicians from The Histories c. 430 BC Book I, ''1-2. The Phoenicians, who had formerly dwelt on the shores of the Persian Gulf, having migrated to the Mediterranean and settled in the parts which they now inhabit, began at once, they say, to adventure on long voyages, freighting their vessels with the wares of Egypt and Assyria.